{"title":"Kinetics of monolayer MoS2-encapsulated nanobubbles on hexagonal boron nitride substrates","authors":"Zihan Liu, Yingchun Jiang, Dingli Wang, Junpeng Lai, Huimin Zhou, Jia Deng, Changhong Ke","doi":"10.1063/5.0224361","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Understanding the kinetics of nanobubbles encapsulated by ultrathin two-dimensional (2D) layered van der Waals crystal membranes on atomically flat substrates is important to the applications of 2D materials and the pursuit of 2D nanobubble technologies. Here, we investigate the controlled motion of monolayer molybdenum disulfide (MoS2)-encapsulated nanobubbles on flat hexagonal boron nitride substrates using atomic force microscopy (AFM). Our study reveals a distinct transition from standstill bubble deformations to stable, stepwise bubble translations on flat substrates. The membrane tension-dominated 2D nanobubble behaves like an elastic soft body in its collision interaction with the AFM tip. This delicate motion-control technique enables neighboring 2D nanobubbles to move closer and eventually coalesce into larger nanobubbles. These findings pave the way for high-precision manipulation of nanobubbles and facilitate the exploration of their emerging applications.","PeriodicalId":8094,"journal":{"name":"Applied Physics Letters","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Applied Physics Letters","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0224361","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PHYSICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Understanding the kinetics of nanobubbles encapsulated by ultrathin two-dimensional (2D) layered van der Waals crystal membranes on atomically flat substrates is important to the applications of 2D materials and the pursuit of 2D nanobubble technologies. Here, we investigate the controlled motion of monolayer molybdenum disulfide (MoS2)-encapsulated nanobubbles on flat hexagonal boron nitride substrates using atomic force microscopy (AFM). Our study reveals a distinct transition from standstill bubble deformations to stable, stepwise bubble translations on flat substrates. The membrane tension-dominated 2D nanobubble behaves like an elastic soft body in its collision interaction with the AFM tip. This delicate motion-control technique enables neighboring 2D nanobubbles to move closer and eventually coalesce into larger nanobubbles. These findings pave the way for high-precision manipulation of nanobubbles and facilitate the exploration of their emerging applications.
期刊介绍:
Applied Physics Letters (APL) features concise, up-to-date reports on significant new findings in applied physics. Emphasizing rapid dissemination of key data and new physical insights, APL offers prompt publication of new experimental and theoretical papers reporting applications of physics phenomena to all branches of science, engineering, and modern technology.
In addition to regular articles, the journal also publishes invited Fast Track, Perspectives, and in-depth Editorials which report on cutting-edge areas in applied physics.
APL Perspectives are forward-looking invited letters which highlight recent developments or discoveries. Emphasis is placed on very recent developments, potentially disruptive technologies, open questions and possible solutions. They also include a mini-roadmap detailing where the community should direct efforts in order for the phenomena to be viable for application and the challenges associated with meeting that performance threshold. Perspectives are characterized by personal viewpoints and opinions of recognized experts in the field.
Fast Track articles are invited original research articles that report results that are particularly novel and important or provide a significant advancement in an emerging field. Because of the urgency and scientific importance of the work, the peer review process is accelerated. If, during the review process, it becomes apparent that the paper does not meet the Fast Track criterion, it is returned to a normal track.