CdSe quantum dots photoelectric memristors for simulating biological visual system behavior

IF 3.5 2区 物理与天体物理 Q2 PHYSICS, APPLIED Applied Physics Letters Pub Date : 2024-11-05 DOI:10.1063/5.0232757
Hui He, Zhicheng Zeng, Yifei Pei, Xiangyang Liu, Xiaobing Yan
{"title":"CdSe quantum dots photoelectric memristors for simulating biological visual system behavior","authors":"Hui He, Zhicheng Zeng, Yifei Pei, Xiangyang Liu, Xiaobing Yan","doi":"10.1063/5.0232757","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The visual system is the most important in the biological neurosensory system, so simulation of the biological visual system is the key for developing artificial nervous system. This work incorporates a CdSe quantum dot layer into silk fibroin based memristor device, endowing the devices with light-responsive capability. Furthermore, interesting phenomena were observed when the device operated as artificial synapses: excessive voltage stimulation led to a reduction in synaptic weight compared to the responses observed under normal electrical stimulation. This behavior mirrors sensations associated with pain, neuroprotection, and potential injuries to the neural system. At the end, we designed a visual perception system, simulating processes of the biological light intensity perception and the visual degradation response under intense light stimulation. Our research demonstrates the feasibility of constructing an artificial visual nervous system using a hardware system based on memristors.","PeriodicalId":8094,"journal":{"name":"Applied Physics Letters","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Applied Physics Letters","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0232757","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PHYSICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

The visual system is the most important in the biological neurosensory system, so simulation of the biological visual system is the key for developing artificial nervous system. This work incorporates a CdSe quantum dot layer into silk fibroin based memristor device, endowing the devices with light-responsive capability. Furthermore, interesting phenomena were observed when the device operated as artificial synapses: excessive voltage stimulation led to a reduction in synaptic weight compared to the responses observed under normal electrical stimulation. This behavior mirrors sensations associated with pain, neuroprotection, and potential injuries to the neural system. At the end, we designed a visual perception system, simulating processes of the biological light intensity perception and the visual degradation response under intense light stimulation. Our research demonstrates the feasibility of constructing an artificial visual nervous system using a hardware system based on memristors.
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
用于模拟生物视觉系统行为的硒化镉量子点光电记忆器
视觉系统是生物神经感觉系统中最重要的系统,因此模拟生物视觉系统是开发人工神经系统的关键。这项研究在基于丝纤维素的忆阻器器件中加入了碲化镉量子点层,使器件具有光响应能力。此外,当该装置作为人工突触运行时,还观察到了有趣的现象:与正常电刺激下观察到的反应相比,过高的电压刺激会导致突触重量减少。这种行为反映了与疼痛、神经保护和神经系统潜在损伤相关的感觉。最后,我们设计了一个视觉感知系统,模拟生物光强感知过程和强光刺激下的视觉退化反应。我们的研究证明了利用基于忆阻器的硬件系统构建人工视觉神经系统的可行性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
Applied Physics Letters
Applied Physics Letters 物理-物理:应用
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
10.00%
发文量
1821
审稿时长
1.6 months
期刊介绍: Applied Physics Letters (APL) features concise, up-to-date reports on significant new findings in applied physics. Emphasizing rapid dissemination of key data and new physical insights, APL offers prompt publication of new experimental and theoretical papers reporting applications of physics phenomena to all branches of science, engineering, and modern technology. In addition to regular articles, the journal also publishes invited Fast Track, Perspectives, and in-depth Editorials which report on cutting-edge areas in applied physics. APL Perspectives are forward-looking invited letters which highlight recent developments or discoveries. Emphasis is placed on very recent developments, potentially disruptive technologies, open questions and possible solutions. They also include a mini-roadmap detailing where the community should direct efforts in order for the phenomena to be viable for application and the challenges associated with meeting that performance threshold. Perspectives are characterized by personal viewpoints and opinions of recognized experts in the field. Fast Track articles are invited original research articles that report results that are particularly novel and important or provide a significant advancement in an emerging field. Because of the urgency and scientific importance of the work, the peer review process is accelerated. If, during the review process, it becomes apparent that the paper does not meet the Fast Track criterion, it is returned to a normal track.
期刊最新文献
Mitigating interface damping of metal adhesion layers of nanostructures through bright-dark plasmonic mode coupling Acoustic holographic lenses for transcranial focusing in an ex vivo human skull A refined method for characterizing afterpulse probability in single-photon avalanche diodes CdSe quantum dots photoelectric memristors for simulating biological visual system behavior (In,Ga)N-GaN resonant Bragg structures with single and double quantum wells in the unit supercell
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1