Transparent and flexible fish-tail shaped antenna for ultra-wideband MIMO systems

IF 2.8 4区 工程技术 Q3 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Flexible and Printed Electronics Pub Date : 2024-08-14 DOI:10.1088/2058-8585/ad6883
Shilin Lian, Haoyuan Sun, Hua Zhang, Dan Zhang, Tian Liu, Zhejun Jin, Yu Zheng
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Abstract

The article presents an innovative transparent, flexible antenna design tailored specifically for ultra-wideband multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. Using polyethylene terephthalate substrates as the base material, we enhance the antenna’s radiation performance, transparency, and flexibility. Broadband impedance matching is achieved through a hollow ground plane fed by a fish-tail radiator and coplanar waveguide. Additionally, significant MIMO antenna isolation in ultra-wideband scenarios is achieved through the vertical arrangement of units and neutral lines. The MIMO antennas we manufactured exhibit minimum transparencies of 71.1% and 85.9% with and without reflectors, respectively. Measurement results demonstrate that the antenna operates within the 3–20 GHz frequency range, with over 24 dB of isolation, 2 ± 2 dBi of peak gain, and 45% ± 5% of radiation efficiency, suitable for applications in wearable devices, vehicle intelligence, and other fields.
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用于超宽带多输入多输出系统的透明柔性鱼尾形天线
文章介绍了一种专为超宽带多输入多输出 (MIMO) 系统定制的创新型透明柔性天线设计。我们使用聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯基材作为基础材料,提高了天线的辐射性能、透明度和灵活性。通过鱼尾辐射器和共面波导馈入的空心地平面实现了宽带阻抗匹配。此外,通过垂直排列单元和中性线,在超宽带场景中实现了显著的 MIMO 天线隔离。我们制造的 MIMO 天线在有反射器和无反射器时的最小透射率分别为 71.1% 和 85.9%。测量结果表明,该天线可在 3-20 GHz 频率范围内工作,隔离度超过 24 dB,峰值增益为 2 ± 2 dBi,辐射效率为 45% ± 5%,适用于可穿戴设备、车辆智能和其他领域的应用。
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来源期刊
Flexible and Printed Electronics
Flexible and Printed Electronics MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
9.70%
发文量
101
期刊介绍: Flexible and Printed Electronics is a multidisciplinary journal publishing cutting edge research articles on electronics that can be either flexible, plastic, stretchable, conformable or printed. Research related to electronic materials, manufacturing techniques, components or systems which meets any one (or more) of the above criteria is suitable for publication in the journal. Subjects included in the journal range from flexible materials and printing techniques, design or modelling of electrical systems and components, advanced fabrication methods and bioelectronics, to the properties of devices and end user applications.
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