The visual experience dataset: Over 200 recorded hours of integrated eye movement, odometry, and egocentric video.

IF 2 4区 心理学 Q2 OPHTHALMOLOGY Journal of Vision Pub Date : 2024-10-03 DOI:10.1167/jov.24.11.6
Michelle R Greene, Benjamin J Balas, Mark D Lescroart, Paul R MacNeilage, Jennifer A Hart, Kamran Binaee, Peter A Hausamann, Ronald Mezile, Bharath Shankar, Christian B Sinnott, Kaylie Capurro, Savannah Halow, Hunter Howe, Mariam Josyula, Annie Li, Abraham Mieses, Amina Mohamed, Ilya Nudnou, Ezra Parkhill, Peter Riley, Brett Schmidt, Matthew W Shinkle, Wentao Si, Brian Szekely, Joaquin M Torres, Eliana Weissmann
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Abstract

We introduce the Visual Experience Dataset (VEDB), a compilation of more than 240 hours of egocentric video combined with gaze- and head-tracking data that offer an unprecedented view of the visual world as experienced by human observers. The dataset consists of 717 sessions, recorded by 56 observers ranging from 7 to 46 years of age. This article outlines the data collection, processing, and labeling protocols undertaken to ensure a representative sample and discusses the potential sources of error or bias within the dataset. The VEDB's potential applications are vast, including improving gaze-tracking methodologies, assessing spatiotemporal image statistics, and refining deep neural networks for scene and activity recognition. The VEDB is accessible through established open science platforms and is intended to be a living dataset with plans for expansion and community contributions. It is released with an emphasis on ethical considerations, such as participant privacy and the mitigation of potential biases. By providing a dataset grounded in real-world experiences and accompanied by extensive metadata and supporting code, the authors invite the research community to use and contribute to the VEDB, facilitating a richer understanding of visual perception and behavior in naturalistic settings.

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视觉体验数据集:超过 200 个小时的综合眼球运动、里程测量和自我中心视频记录。
我们介绍了视觉体验数据集(VEDB),该数据集汇集了 240 多个小时的自我中心视频,并结合了凝视和头部跟踪数据,为人类观察者体验视觉世界提供了前所未有的视角。该数据集由 56 名年龄从 7 岁到 46 岁的观察者记录的 717 个片段组成。本文概述了为确保样本的代表性而采取的数据收集、处理和标签协议,并讨论了数据集中潜在的误差或偏差来源。VEDB 的潜在应用领域非常广泛,包括改进凝视跟踪方法、评估时空图像统计以及完善用于场景和活动识别的深度神经网络。VEDB 可通过现有的开放科学平台访问,旨在成为一个活的数据集,并计划进行扩展和社区贡献。该数据集的发布注重伦理方面的考虑,如参与者的隐私和减少潜在的偏见。通过提供一个基于真实世界经验的数据集,并附带大量元数据和支持代码,作者邀请研究界使用 VEDB 并为其做出贡献,从而促进对自然环境中的视觉感知和行为有更丰富的了解。
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来源期刊
Journal of Vision
Journal of Vision 医学-眼科学
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
5.60%
发文量
218
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Exploring all aspects of biological visual function, including spatial vision, perception, low vision, color vision and more, spanning the fields of neuroscience, psychology and psychophysics.
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