FAVOR-GPT: a generative natural language interface to whole genome variant functional annotations.

IF 2.4 Q2 MATHEMATICAL & COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY Bioinformatics advances Pub Date : 2024-09-28 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1093/bioadv/vbae143
Thomas Cheng Li, Hufeng Zhou, Vineet Verma, Xiangru Tang, Yanjun Shao, Eric Van Buren, Zhiping Weng, Mark Gerstein, Benjamin Neale, Shamil R Sunyaev, Xihong Lin
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Abstract

Motivation: Functional Annotation of genomic Variants Online Resources (FAVOR) offers multi-faceted, whole genome variant functional annotations, which is essential for Whole Genome and Exome Sequencing (WGS/WES) analysis and the functional prioritization of disease-associated variants. A versatile chatbot designed to facilitate informative interpretation and interactive, user-centric summary of the whole genome variant functional annotation data in the FAVOR database is needed.

Results: We have developed FAVOR-GPT, a generative natural language interface powered by integrating large language models (LLMs) and FAVOR. It is developed based on the Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) approach, and complements the original FAVOR portal, enhancing usability for users, especially those without specialized expertise. FAVOR-GPT simplifies raw annotations by providing interpretable explanations and result summaries in response to the user's prompt. It shows high accuracy when cross-referencing with the FAVOR database, underscoring the robustness of the retrieval framework.

Availability and implementation: Researchers can access FAVOR-GPT at FAVOR's main website (https://favor.genohub.org).

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FAVOR-GPT:全基因组变异功能注释的自然语言生成界面。
动因:基因组变异在线资源功能注释(FAVOR)提供了多方面的全基因组变异功能注释,这对于全基因组和外显子组测序(WGS/WES)分析以及疾病相关变异的功能优先排序至关重要。我们需要一个多功能聊天机器人,以方便对 FAVOR 数据库中的全基因组变异体功能注释数据进行信息解读和以用户为中心的交互式总结:我们开发了 FAVOR-GPT,这是一个通过整合大型语言模型(LLMs)和 FAVOR 来驱动的生成式自然语言界面。它是基于检索增强生成(RAG)方法开发的,是对原有 FAVOR 门户网站的补充,提高了用户的可用性,尤其是那些没有专业知识的用户。FAVOR-GPT 根据用户的提示提供可解释的解释和结果摘要,从而简化了原始注释。在与 FAVOR 数据库交叉引用时,它显示出很高的准确性,突出了检索框架的稳健性:研究人员可从 FAVOR 的主网站 (https://favor.genohub.org) 访问 FAVOR-GPT。
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