Anticipating impression using textual sentiment based on ensemble LRD model

IF 7.5 1区 计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Expert Systems with Applications Pub Date : 2024-11-16 DOI:10.1016/j.eswa.2024.125717
Abdul Karim , Maria Mansab , Mobeen Shahroz , Muhammad Faheem Mushtaq , In cheol Jeong
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Abstract

Twitter sentiment analysis is a natural language processing that analyzes the sentiments espoused in Twitter tweets, helping users understand others’ perspectives on specific issues or trends. The research aims to improve sentiment analysis applications across industries by optimizing machine learning models for accurate sentiment prediction in diverse textual data. The goal of this study is to make the development of strong ensemble learning models by utilizing a publicly available dataset, such as Twitter sentiment analysis through Kaggle. To carefully clean the data and remove any unnecessary information, preprocessing techniques are used. The data is divided into two sections to predict impressions: training data and testing data, and seven different machine learning methods are applied such as Naive Bayes Classifiers, Logistic Regression, Decision Trees, Support Vector Machines, Multilayer Perceptron, Gradient Boosting, three classifiers that were merged into one ensemble machine learning approach. To determine each words weight value within the text of a document, the TF-IDF technique is applied. The trained model is compared to testing data to determine how much variance exists between actual and expected values. The result is evaluated using evaluation parameters such as precision, recall, and F1 score. The maximum accuracy achieved by the ensemble LRD model is approximately 90.5 %. This study aims to enhance sentiment analysis in various industries and sentiment-based recommendation systems, by analyzing diverse texts and determining people’s perspectives.
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基于 LRD 模型的文本情感预测印象
推特情感分析是一种自然语言处理方法,可分析推特推文中所表达的情感,帮助用户了解他人对特定问题或趋势的看法。本研究旨在通过优化机器学习模型,在不同的文本数据中进行准确的情感预测,从而改进各行业的情感分析应用。本研究的目标是利用公开的数据集,如通过 Kaggle 进行的 Twitter 情感分析,开发强大的集合学习模型。为了仔细清理数据并去除任何不必要的信息,我们使用了预处理技术。数据被分为两个部分来预测印象:训练数据和测试数据,并应用了七种不同的机器学习方法,如 Naive Bayes 分类器、逻辑回归、决策树、支持向量机、多层感知器、梯度提升,这三种分类器被合并成一种集合机器学习方法。为了确定文档文本中每个词的权重值,采用了 TF-IDF 技术。将训练好的模型与测试数据进行比较,以确定实际值与预期值之间存在多少差异。结果使用精确度、召回率和 F1 分数等评价参数进行评估。集合 LRD 模型达到的最高准确率约为 90.5%。本研究旨在通过分析不同文本和确定人们的观点,加强各行业的情感分析和基于情感的推荐系统。
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来源期刊
Expert Systems with Applications
Expert Systems with Applications 工程技术-工程:电子与电气
CiteScore
13.80
自引率
10.60%
发文量
2045
审稿时长
8.7 months
期刊介绍: Expert Systems With Applications is an international journal dedicated to the exchange of information on expert and intelligent systems used globally in industry, government, and universities. The journal emphasizes original papers covering the design, development, testing, implementation, and management of these systems, offering practical guidelines. It spans various sectors such as finance, engineering, marketing, law, project management, information management, medicine, and more. The journal also welcomes papers on multi-agent systems, knowledge management, neural networks, knowledge discovery, data mining, and other related areas, excluding applications to military/defense systems.
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