HACKED: Understanding the stock market response to cyberattacks

IF 5.4 2区 经济学 Q1 BUSINESS, FINANCE Journal of International Financial Markets Institutions & Money Pub Date : 2024-11-22 DOI:10.1016/j.intfin.2024.102082
Erdinc Akyildirim , Thomas Conlon , Shaen Corbet , Yang (Greg) Hou
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Abstract

Increasing levels of digitisation make firms more susceptible to cyberattacks and privacy violations. In this paper, we quantify the impact of cybercrime on company stock returns using a large international sample. On the day after the cyber event, stock returns are found to decrease by -0.24%, but the effect reverses in about two weeks. The magnitude of the decrease in the stock market is greatest for companies that have experienced reoccurring events and for breaches deemed to be most severe. We show that the extent of the stock market decline cannot be explained by national institutional and macroeconomic factors, and is related to company-specific characteristics, including size, volatility, credit ranking and asset volatility. The empirical results highlight important policy and regulatory issues, not least the need for cyber risk disclosure requirements.
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黑客攻击:了解股市对网络攻击的反应
数字化水平的不断提高使企业更容易受到网络攻击和隐私侵犯。在本文中,我们利用大量国际样本量化了网络犯罪对公司股票回报率的影响。研究发现,在网络事件发生后的第二天,股票回报率会下降-0.24%,但这种影响会在两周左右逆转。对于那些经历过重复事件的公司和被认为是最严重的违规事件的公司来说,股市下跌的幅度最大。我们的研究表明,股市下跌的程度无法用国家制度和宏观经济因素来解释,而与公司的具体特征有关,包括规模、波动性、信用等级和资产波动性。实证结果凸显了重要的政策和监管问题,尤其是网络风险披露要求的必要性。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.60
自引率
10.00%
发文量
142
期刊介绍: International trade, financing and investments, and the related cash and credit transactions, have grown at an extremely rapid pace in recent years. The international monetary system has continued to evolve to accommodate the need for foreign-currency denominated transactions and in the process has provided opportunities for its ongoing observation and study. The purpose of the Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions & Money is to publish rigorous, original articles dealing with the international aspects of financial markets, institutions and money. Theoretical/conceptual and empirical papers providing meaningful insights into the subject areas will be considered. The following topic areas, although not exhaustive, are representative of the coverage in this Journal. • International financial markets • International securities markets • Foreign exchange markets • Eurocurrency markets • International syndications • Term structures of Eurocurrency rates • Determination of exchange rates • Information, speculation and parity • Forward rates and swaps • International payment mechanisms • International commercial banking; • International investment banking • Central bank intervention • International monetary systems • Balance of payments.
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