Breathable sandwich laminates with dynamic infrared camouflage for all-weather scenarios

IF 12.7 1区 材料科学 Q1 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Composites Part B: Engineering Pub Date : 2024-11-28 DOI:10.1016/j.compositesb.2024.112014
Mengyue Hu , Chao Xiao , Xiaofei Li , Xiaoshuan Pan , Xian Zhang , Xianglan Liu , Xin Ding , Meng Xue , Xingyou Tian , Kang Zheng
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Abstract

Infrared stealth technology played an important role in military, aerospace and other fields. However, it was currently a great challenge for all-weather infrared camouflage as well as infrared camouflage for military breathable clothing. In this paper, a three-layer structured polyimide film was prepared by laser etching and vacuum evaporation, which could be used for infrared camouflage in low and high temperature environments. The film had impressive waterproof and breathable properties. The main body of the film consisted of microporous polyimide (PIF). Forest-like vertical graphene arrays were constructed on the dense side of the PIF by adjusting the laser parameters. A layer of gold was then coated on the other side of the PIF to provide low emissivity properties. This three-layer structured composite film allowed the target to exhibit infrared radiation properties like the ambient background at both high and low temperatures. Waterproof and breathable properties could be applied to military infrared camouflage clothing fabrics. This work provided a promising solution strategy for the development of functional composite films in new military equipment.
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具有动态红外伪装的透气性三明治层压板,适用于全天候场景
红外隐身技术在军事、航空航天等领域发挥着重要作用。然而,目前对全天候红外伪装和军用透气服红外伪装都是一个很大的挑战。本文采用激光刻蚀和真空蒸发法制备了三层结构的聚酰亚胺薄膜,该薄膜可用于低温和高温环境下的红外伪装。这种薄膜具有令人印象深刻的防水和透气性能。薄膜主体由微孔聚酰亚胺(PIF)组成。通过调整激光参数,在PIF致密侧构建了森林状的垂直石墨烯阵列。然后在PIF的另一侧涂上一层金,以提供低发射率特性。这种三层结构的复合薄膜使目标在高温和低温下都能表现出与环境背景相似的红外辐射特性。防水透气性能可应用于军用红外迷彩服面料。该工作为新型军事装备中功能复合薄膜的开发提供了一种有前景的解决策略。
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来源期刊
Composites Part B: Engineering
Composites Part B: Engineering 工程技术-材料科学:复合
CiteScore
24.40
自引率
11.50%
发文量
784
审稿时长
21 days
期刊介绍: Composites Part B: Engineering is a journal that publishes impactful research of high quality on composite materials. This research is supported by fundamental mechanics and materials science and engineering approaches. The targeted research can cover a wide range of length scales, ranging from nano to micro and meso, and even to the full product and structure level. The journal specifically focuses on engineering applications that involve high performance composites. These applications can range from low volume and high cost to high volume and low cost composite development. The main goal of the journal is to provide a platform for the prompt publication of original and high quality research. The emphasis is on design, development, modeling, validation, and manufacturing of engineering details and concepts. The journal welcomes both basic research papers and proposals for review articles. Authors are encouraged to address challenges across various application areas. These areas include, but are not limited to, aerospace, automotive, and other surface transportation. The journal also covers energy-related applications, with a focus on renewable energy. Other application areas include infrastructure, off-shore and maritime projects, health care technology, and recreational products.
期刊最新文献
Editorial Board Near-infrared light-triggered smart response platform integrating CeO2@Black phosphorus for enhanced antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and osseointegration properties of titanium implants Polyethylene glycol modified polysiloxane and silver decorated expanded graphite composites with high thermal conductivity, EMI shielding, and leakage-free performance Breathable sandwich laminates with dynamic infrared camouflage for all-weather scenarios Research progress in chemical vapor deposition for high-temperature anti-oxidation/ablation coatings on thermal structural composites
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