Applications of rhamnolipid biosurfactants in agriculture

IF 6.8 Q1 PLANT SCIENCES Plant Stress Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-20 DOI:10.1016/j.stress.2025.100749
Elise Pierre , Elodie Shaw , Brian Corr , Karine Pageau , Sonia Rippa
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Abstract

Rhamnolipids are glycolipid biosurfactants naturally produced by Pseudomonas and Burkholderia bacteria, well-known for their surface-active properties and eco-friendly advantages. Indeed, these compounds efficiently reduce the surface and interface tensions, possess potent biological activities against pathogens, and display low toxicity. Rhamnolipids thus hold significant promise for various industrial applications, including agriculture, which is in need of a transition to greener and more sustainable practices by reducing synthetic inputs. This review describes the knowledge about the antimicrobial properties of rhamnolipids against different phytopathogens, mainly fungal species, as well as their ability to trigger plant defense mechanisms and phytoprotection efficacy in different species. The recent literature investigating rhamnolipids as potential plant biostimulation agents, thanks to their abilities to improve soil health and plant tolerance to abiotic stresses, is also addressed. Finally, the prospect of rhamnolipids as a biopesticide and their overall contribution to sustainable agricultural practices is discussed.
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鼠李糖脂生物表面活性剂在农业中的应用
鼠李糖脂是由假单胞菌和伯克霍尔德菌天然产生的糖脂类生物表面活性剂,以其表面活性和环保优势而闻名。事实上,这些化合物有效地降低了表面和界面张力,对病原体具有强大的生物活性,并且显示出低毒性。因此,鼠李糖脂在包括农业在内的各种工业应用中具有重要的前景,农业需要通过减少合成投入向更环保、更可持续的做法过渡。本文综述了鼠李糖脂对不同植物病原菌(主要是真菌)的抑菌特性、引发植物防御机制的能力以及在不同物种中的植物保护作用。最近的文献研究鼠李糖脂作为潜在的植物生物刺激剂,由于它们能够改善土壤健康和植物对非生物胁迫的耐受性,也被解决了。最后,讨论了鼠李糖脂作为生物农药的前景及其对可持续农业实践的总体贡献。
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来源期刊
Plant Stress
Plant Stress PLANT SCIENCES-
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
8.00%
发文量
76
审稿时长
63 days
期刊介绍: The journal Plant Stress deals with plant (or other photoautotrophs, such as algae, cyanobacteria and lichens) responses to abiotic and biotic stress factors that can result in limited growth and productivity. Such responses can be analyzed and described at a physiological, biochemical and molecular level. Experimental approaches/technologies aiming to improve growth and productivity with a potential for downstream validation under stress conditions will also be considered. Both fundamental and applied research manuscripts are welcome, provided that clear mechanistic hypotheses are made and descriptive approaches are avoided. In addition, high-quality review articles will also be considered, provided they follow a critical approach and stimulate thought for future research avenues. Plant Stress welcomes high-quality manuscripts related (but not limited) to interactions between plants and: Lack of water (drought) and excess (flooding), Salinity stress, Elevated temperature and/or low temperature (chilling and freezing), Hypoxia and/or anoxia, Mineral nutrient excess and/or deficiency, Heavy metals and/or metalloids, Plant priming (chemical, biological, physiological, nanomaterial, biostimulant) approaches for improved stress protection, Viral, phytoplasma, bacterial and fungal plant-pathogen interactions. The journal welcomes basic and applied research articles, as well as review articles and short communications. All submitted manuscripts will be subject to a thorough peer-reviewing process.
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