Integrating solar and wind energy into the electricity grid for improved power accessibility

IF 4.6 Unconventional Resources Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-28 DOI:10.1016/j.uncres.2024.100129
Collins N. Nwagu , Chika Oliver Ujah , Daramy V.V. Kallon , Victor S. Aigbodion
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Abstract

A rise in the need for the integration of renewable energy sources, such as wind and solar power, has been attributed to the search for sustainable energy solutions. To strengthen community grids and improve access to electricity, this article investigates the potential of combining solar and wind hybrid systems. This is viable approach to address energy-related issues, like grid dependability, energy accessibility, and greenhouse gas reduction. This research focuses on the examination of the environmental, technological, financial, and operational effects, and features of hybrid solar and wind systems for grid support. To further demonstrate the practical uses and advantages of such hybrid systems; case studies are presented. This study attempts to shed light on how solar and wind systems can affect grid resilience, increase electricity accessibility, and shape the direction for sustainable energy in the future. The obstacles preventing the broad use of a hybrid system for grid support were investigated, and the intricacies required in implementing such systems at a large scale are comprehensively presented. It was observed that developments of demand-side management, energy storage technology, and hybrid system optimization algorithms would improve the dependability, effectiveness, and cost of the hybrid system. In summary, the motivation of this study was to provide an effective tool for the interaction of hybrid solar and wind systems in the changing the energy landscape, in order to provide communities with dependable access to electricity, and fostering a more sustainable future. This work offers stakeholders insights into utilizing the hybrid system for electricity access and shift towards cleaner and renewable energy.

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将太阳能和风能纳入电网,改善电力可及性
对风能和太阳能等可再生能源一体化的需求增加是由于寻求可持续的能源解决办法。为了加强社区电网和改善电力供应,本文研究了太阳能和风能混合系统结合的潜力。这是解决能源相关问题的可行方法,如电网可靠性、能源可及性和温室气体减排。这项研究的重点是检查环境,技术,财务和操作的影响,以及混合太阳能和风能系统的特点,为电网提供支持。进一步展示这种混合系统的实际用途和优势;提出了案例研究。这项研究试图揭示太阳能和风能系统如何影响电网的弹性,增加电力的可及性,并塑造未来可持续能源的方向。研究了阻碍混合系统广泛应用于网格支持的障碍,并全面介绍了大规模实施这种系统所需的复杂性。需求侧管理、储能技术和混合系统优化算法的发展将提高混合系统的可靠性、有效性和成本。总之,这项研究的动机是在不断变化的能源格局中,为混合太阳能和风能系统的相互作用提供一个有效的工具,以便为社区提供可靠的电力供应,并促进更可持续的未来。这项工作为利益相关者提供了利用混合动力系统获取电力和向更清洁和可再生能源转变的见解。
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