Mathematical simulation of a droplet breakup under the effect of a laser pulse

IF 3.4 2区 物理与天体物理 Q1 ENGINEERING, AEROSPACE Acta Astronautica Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-03 DOI:10.1016/j.actaastro.2025.02.002
V.V. Tyurenkova , P.P. Zakharov , N.N. Smirnov , E.V. Mikhalchenko , E.I. Skryleva , F. Chen , Y. Meng
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Abstract

Droplet-laser interaction is a process being encountered in many Space applications: igniting fuel-oxidant mixtures in engines of different types, removing small debris fragments from low Earth orbits, etc. The present paper describes the results of ground-based research of the process of droplet breakup under the effect of a laser pulse. The laser pulse effect is simulated as momentum applied to the boundary having Gaussian distribution both in space and time. The results of simulations testify that fragmentation of a droplet begins first in the rarefaction wave following the converging compression wave caused by the pulse. The second stage of fragmentation begins on compression wave coming to the opposite border of the droplet and reflecting from the free surface of the droplet in the form of a strong rarefaction wave.
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激光脉冲作用下液滴破裂的数学模拟
液滴-激光相互作用是许多空间应用中遇到的一个过程:在不同类型的发动机中点燃燃料-氧化剂混合物,从低地球轨道上清除小碎片碎片等。本文介绍了激光脉冲作用下液滴破碎过程的地面研究结果。将激光脉冲效应模拟为动量作用于空间和时间均为高斯分布的边界。模拟结果表明,液滴的破碎首先发生在脉冲引起的压缩波后的稀疏波中。压缩波到达液滴的对面边界,并以强稀薄波的形式从液滴的自由表面反射,这是第二阶段破碎的开始。
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来源期刊
Acta Astronautica
Acta Astronautica 工程技术-工程:宇航
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
22.90%
发文量
599
审稿时长
53 days
期刊介绍: Acta Astronautica is sponsored by the International Academy of Astronautics. Content is based on original contributions in all fields of basic, engineering, life and social space sciences and of space technology related to: The peaceful scientific exploration of space, Its exploitation for human welfare and progress, Conception, design, development and operation of space-borne and Earth-based systems, In addition to regular issues, the journal publishes selected proceedings of the annual International Astronautical Congress (IAC), transactions of the IAA and special issues on topics of current interest, such as microgravity, space station technology, geostationary orbits, and space economics. Other subject areas include satellite technology, space transportation and communications, space energy, power and propulsion, astrodynamics, extraterrestrial intelligence and Earth observations.
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