Isabela R. Molina , Jhuly W. Ferreira Lacerda , João P. Ernzen , Lucas Pradi , Geovanna de O. Costa , Carime L. Mansur Pontes , Maria Alice Neves , Mario Steindel , Xavier Siwe-Noundou , Derek T. Ndinteh , Louis P. Sandjo
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
The edible mushroom Phlebopus beniensis, was extracted, fractionated and the chemical profiles of the obtained fractions were established by dereplication of UPLC-ESI-QTOF-MS data assisted by MS-Dial and MS-Finder databases. Among the 35 detected secondary metabolites, sphingolipids, glycerophospolipids, a cerebroside, an iridoid, a lipophosphocholine, tetronic acid derivatives, and a pyrrole alkaloid were identified as main components. The identified lipids derivatives and part of these tetronic acids are herein reported for the first time in P. beniensis. The crude extract and fractions were evaluated for their inhibitory effect against the Trypanosoma cruzi enzyme, trypanothione reductase (TryTR). The n-butanol fraction showed inhibitory percentages of 99.0 ± 1.8 % (corresponding to the IC50 value of 23.2 ± 7.3 μg/mL) and was more active than the crude extract (inhibitory effect of 4.8 ± 3.3%). The chemophenetic significances of the identified compounds were discussed.
期刊介绍:
Biochemical Systematics and Ecology is devoted to the publication of original papers and reviews, both submitted and invited, in two subject areas: I) the application of biochemistry to problems relating to systematic biology of organisms (biochemical systematics); II) the role of biochemistry in interactions between organisms or between an organism and its environment (biochemical ecology).
In the Biochemical Systematics subject area, comparative studies of the distribution of (secondary) metabolites within a wider taxon (e.g. genus or family) are welcome. Comparative studies, encompassing multiple accessions of each of the taxa within their distribution are particularly encouraged. Welcome are also studies combining classical chemosystematic studies (such as comparative HPLC-MS or GC-MS investigations) with (macro-) molecular phylogenetic studies. Studies that involve the comparative use of compounds to help differentiate among species such as adulterants or substitutes that illustrate the applied use of chemosystematics are welcome. In contrast, studies solely employing macromolecular phylogenetic techniques (gene sequences, RAPD studies etc.) will be considered out of scope. Discouraged are manuscripts that report known or new compounds from a single source taxon without addressing a systematic hypothesis. Also considered out of scope are studies using outdated and hard to reproduce macromolecular techniques such as RAPDs in combination with standard chemosystematic techniques such as GC-FID and GC-MS.