{"title":"Crystal growth and evaluating luminescent properties of Eu-doped (Y, Lu, Sc)2O3 for optical thermometry","authors":"Yuka Abe , Takahiko Horiai , Yuui Yokota , Masao Yoshino , Jan Pejchal , Romana Kucerkova , Rikito Murakami , Takashi Hanada , Akihiro Yamaji , Hiroki Sato , Yuji Ohashi , Shunsuke Kurosawa , Kei Kamada , Martin Nikl , Akira Yoshikawa","doi":"10.1016/j.jlumin.2025.121118","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Optical thermometry is one of the promising methods of detecting temperature under harsh environments. In this study, for the development of a novel optical thermometer, we focused on Eu-doped (Y, Lu, Sc)<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> and grew single crystals using the micro-pulling-down method. Crystal growth was performed by systematically changing the ratio of Y to Lu, and the crystalline system and space group were identified to be cubic and <em>Ia</em>–3, respectively, by the powder X-ray diffraction analysis. From the photoluminescence emission spectra, the emission peaks attributed to Eu<sup>3+</sup> <sup>5</sup>D<sub>0</sub>–<sup>7</sup>F<sub>1</sub> and <sup>5</sup>D<sub>1</sub>–<sup>7</sup>F<sub>1</sub> transitions were observed. The temperature dependence of these emission peaks was measured and evaluated using the fluorescence intensity ratio method to estimate the performance as the optical thermometer. It was found that Eu-doped (Y, Lu, Sc)<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> can be used as the optical thermometer in the temperature range from 430 K to 790 K. The relative sensitivity reached a maximum of 0.22 %K<sup>−1</sup> at 760 K.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16159,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Luminescence","volume":"280 ","pages":"Article 121118"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Luminescence","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022231325000584","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"OPTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Optical thermometry is one of the promising methods of detecting temperature under harsh environments. In this study, for the development of a novel optical thermometer, we focused on Eu-doped (Y, Lu, Sc)2O3 and grew single crystals using the micro-pulling-down method. Crystal growth was performed by systematically changing the ratio of Y to Lu, and the crystalline system and space group were identified to be cubic and Ia–3, respectively, by the powder X-ray diffraction analysis. From the photoluminescence emission spectra, the emission peaks attributed to Eu3+5D0–7F1 and 5D1–7F1 transitions were observed. The temperature dependence of these emission peaks was measured and evaluated using the fluorescence intensity ratio method to estimate the performance as the optical thermometer. It was found that Eu-doped (Y, Lu, Sc)2O3 can be used as the optical thermometer in the temperature range from 430 K to 790 K. The relative sensitivity reached a maximum of 0.22 %K−1 at 760 K.
期刊介绍:
The purpose of the Journal of Luminescence is to provide a means of communication between scientists in different disciplines who share a common interest in the electronic excited states of molecular, ionic and covalent systems, whether crystalline, amorphous, or liquid.
We invite original papers and reviews on such subjects as: exciton and polariton dynamics, dynamics of localized excited states, energy and charge transport in ordered and disordered systems, radiative and non-radiative recombination, relaxation processes, vibronic interactions in electronic excited states, photochemistry in condensed systems, excited state resonance, double resonance, spin dynamics, selective excitation spectroscopy, hole burning, coherent processes in excited states, (e.g. coherent optical transients, photon echoes, transient gratings), multiphoton processes, optical bistability, photochromism, and new techniques for the study of excited states. This list is not intended to be exhaustive. Papers in the traditional areas of optical spectroscopy (absorption, MCD, luminescence, Raman scattering) are welcome. Papers on applications (phosphors, scintillators, electro- and cathodo-luminescence, radiography, bioimaging, solar energy, energy conversion, etc.) are also welcome if they present results of scientific, rather than only technological interest. However, papers containing purely theoretical results, not related to phenomena in the excited states, as well as papers using luminescence spectroscopy to perform routine analytical chemistry or biochemistry procedures, are outside the scope of the journal. Some exceptions will be possible at the discretion of the editors.