Who plans to give birth with a doula? Demographic factors and perceptions of birth

IF 4.1 2区 医学 Q1 NURSING Women and Birth Pub Date : 2025-02-11 DOI:10.1016/j.wombi.2025.101880
Yael Benyamini , Selen Tovim , Heidi Preis
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Abstract

Problem

Research has demonstrated the benefits of continuous care during childbirth, particularly with doula support. However, much less is known about the factors underlying pregnant women’s plans to have doula support.

Background

Doulas provide one-on-one continuous care, emotional support, and advocacy, in a culturally sensitive way.

Aim and questions

We aimed to investigate the characteristics of pregnant women who consider doula support and whether it is related to their birth experiences, beliefs and concerns, including fear of childbirth and of the staff, beliefs about birth as a natural and as a medical process, and expectations of motherhood.

Method

A cross-sectional study, in which pregnant women (N = 1593) recruited in prenatal clinics completed questionnaires regarding socio-demographics, obstetric history, beliefs and concerns about birth, maternal expectations, and their plans for mode and place of birth and for having doula care.

Findings

Women who planned to have doula care were more likely to be nulliparous and to plan a more natural birth. A doula plan was more prevalent among recent immigrants, religious women, women who viewed birth as natural and not as medical, and were concerned about the staff’s attitude and control during birth.

Discussion

In a medicalised maternity care system, women who view birth as natural birth and who have concerns regarding the care they will receive, are more likely to plan doula care.

Conclusion

Understanding the factors related to a doula plan may uncover unmet needs, particularly the need for culturally sensitive care and support for women’s personal choices.
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谁打算和助产师生孩子?人口因素和出生观念
问题研究已经证明了在分娩过程中持续护理的好处,特别是在助产师的支持下。然而,对于孕妇计划接受助产师支持的潜在因素,人们所知甚少。助产师以一种文化敏感的方式提供一对一的持续护理、情感支持和倡导。目的和问题我们的目的是调查考虑助产师支持的孕妇的特征,以及这是否与她们的分娩经历、信仰和担忧有关,包括对分娩和工作人员的恐惧,对分娩是自然和医疗过程的信念,以及对母亲的期望。方法一项横断面研究,在产前诊所招募的孕妇(N = 1593)完成关于社会人口统计学、产科病史、分娩信念和担忧、产妇期望、分娩方式和地点计划以及接受助产师护理的问卷调查。研究发现,计划接受助产师护理的女性更有可能无法生育,并计划更自然地分娩。助产师计划在新移民、有宗教信仰的妇女、认为生育是自然的而不是医疗的、关心工作人员在分娩过程中的态度和控制的妇女中更为普遍。在医疗化的产妇护理系统中,那些将分娩视为自然分娩并对自己将得到的护理感到担忧的妇女更有可能计划助产师护理。结论了解与助产师计划相关的因素可能会发现未被满足的需求,特别是对文化敏感的护理和对妇女个人选择的支持的需求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Women and Birth
Women and Birth NURSING-OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
13.20%
发文量
371
审稿时长
27 days
期刊介绍: Women and Birth is the official journal of the Australian College of Midwives (ACM). It is a midwifery journal that publishes on all matters that affect women and birth, from pre-conceptual counselling, through pregnancy, birth, and the first six weeks postnatal. All papers accepted will draw from and contribute to the relevant contemporary research, policy and/or theoretical literature. We seek research papers, quality assurances papers (with ethical approval) discussion papers, clinical practice papers, case studies and original literature reviews. Our women-centred focus is inclusive of the family, fetus and newborn, both well and sick, and covers both healthy and complex pregnancies and births. The journal seeks papers that take a woman-centred focus on maternity services, epidemiology, primary health care, reproductive psycho/physiology, midwifery practice, theory, research, education, management and leadership. We also seek relevant papers on maternal mental health and neonatal well-being, natural and complementary therapies, local, national and international policy, management, politics, economics and societal and cultural issues as they affect childbearing women and their families. Topics may include, where appropriate, neonatal care, child and family health, women’s health, related to pregnancy, birth and the postpartum, including lactation. Interprofessional papers relevant to midwifery are welcome. Articles are double blind peer-reviewed, primarily by experts in the field of the submitted work.
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