Microbial corrosion of high manganese austenitic steel by a sulfate reducing bacterium dominated by extracellular electron transfer and intergranular effect

IF 7.4 1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Corrosion Science Pub Date : 2025-05-15 Epub Date: 2025-02-20 DOI:10.1016/j.corsci.2025.112799
Zixuan Xu , Tingyue Gu , Yunhu Ding , Renyang He , Yi Fan , Tiansui Zhang , Huihai Wan , Ying He , Yunqing Xiong , Hongfang Liu
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Abstract

Microbiologically influenced corrosion (MIC) of high manganese steel (25Mn) by a marine sulfate reducing bacterium (SRB) was systematically investigated. Mn²+ enhanced SRB activity by HS detoxification. The culture medium with low carbon source increased MIC by 2.1 times. 4 % Cr in 25Mn provided partial passivation. Riboflavin and nano-magnetite injections validated the dominant contribution of extracellular electron transfer mechanisms. Electron backscatter diffraction showed the intergranular corrosion at austenite boundaries. SRB enhanced hydrogen permeation and decreased tensile strength by 21 %. This study identifies the primary mechanism of 25Mn and provides important insights into material design and corrosion mitigation.
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以胞外电子转移和晶间效应为主的硫酸盐还原菌对高锰奥氏体钢的微生物腐蚀
系统研究了海洋硫酸盐还原菌(SRB)对高锰钢(25Mn)的微生物影响腐蚀。Mn²+通过h2s解毒增强SRB活性。低碳源培养基的MIC提高了2.1倍。4 % Cr在25Mn中提供部分钝化。核黄素和纳米磁铁矿注射证实了细胞外电子转移机制的主要贡献。电子背散射衍射显示在奥氏体边界处存在晶间腐蚀。SRB提高了氢渗透,降低了抗拉强度21% %。该研究确定了25Mn的主要机理,并为材料设计和腐蚀缓解提供了重要见解。
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来源期刊
Corrosion Science
Corrosion Science 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
13.60
自引率
18.10%
发文量
763
审稿时长
46 days
期刊介绍: Corrosion occurrence and its practical control encompass a vast array of scientific knowledge. Corrosion Science endeavors to serve as the conduit for the exchange of ideas, developments, and research across all facets of this field, encompassing both metallic and non-metallic corrosion. The scope of this international journal is broad and inclusive. Published papers span from highly theoretical inquiries to essentially practical applications, covering diverse areas such as high-temperature oxidation, passivity, anodic oxidation, biochemical corrosion, stress corrosion cracking, and corrosion control mechanisms and methodologies. This journal publishes original papers and critical reviews across the spectrum of pure and applied corrosion, material degradation, and surface science and engineering. It serves as a crucial link connecting metallurgists, materials scientists, and researchers investigating corrosion and degradation phenomena. Join us in advancing knowledge and understanding in the vital field of corrosion science.
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