Enhancing surgical safety through surgical instruments repair technicians' training: recent experience from Nigeria.

IF 3.4 3区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Frontiers in Public Health Pub Date : 2025-02-18 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fpubh.2025.1522315
Chisom R Udeigwe-Okeke, Justina O Seyi-Olajide, Aderonke O Obisesan, Keith Miles, Nkeiruka Obi, Emmanuel A Ameh
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Abstract

Background: Faulty or poorly maintained surgical instruments increase risks of complications, prolong operating times, and reduce efficiency, especially in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). To address this, Nigeria introduced the Surgical Instruments Repair Technicians (SIRT) program, to improve instrument safety.

Objective: This study evaluated the SIRT program's initial impact, sustainability, and scalability for improved surgical instrument maintenance in LMICs.

Methods: The program was deployed in two phases. Phase one involved online theoretical and hands-on training for biomedical technicians and operating room/central sterile supply department nurses from Smile Train partner and public hospitals across Nigeria's six geopolitical zones. Participants were provided repair kits to establish institutional workbenches. Phase two focused on expanding training with a one-week hands-on program. Data on demographics, training feedback, and repair outcomes were collected.

Results: A total of 36 participants completed training (24 in phase one, 12 in phase two), evaluating 1,623 instruments with a 99.6% successful repair rate. Post-training surveys showed that 83.3% of participants felt more confident identifying faulty instruments, and 95.8% reported adequate repair skills. Institutional workbenches were established in 50% of hospitals, and repair drives were conducted within institutions and neighboring hospitals.

Conclusion: The program demonstrated significant potential for improving surgical instrument maintenance and enhancing safety in LMICs. Integrating the program into hospital budgets could support sustainable expansion.

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通过手术器械维修技术人员的培训加强手术安全:来自尼日利亚的最新经验。
背景:有缺陷或维护不良的手术器械增加了并发症的风险,延长了手术时间,降低了效率,特别是在低收入和中等收入国家。为了解决这个问题,尼日利亚引入了手术器械维修技术人员(SIRT)计划,以提高器械的安全性。目的:本研究评估了SIRT项目在改善低收入国家手术器械维护方面的初步影响、可持续性和可扩展性。方法:该方案分两阶段实施。第一阶段涉及对来自微笑列车合作伙伴和尼日利亚六个地缘政治地区公立医院的生物医学技术人员和手术室/中央无菌供应部护士进行在线理论和实践培训。向与会者提供了修理包,以建立机构工作台。第二阶段的重点是扩大培训,提供为期一周的实践项目。收集了人口统计、培训反馈和修复结果的数据。结果:共有36名参与者完成了培训(第一阶段24人,第二阶段12人),评估了1,623件器械,成功率为99.6%。培训后调查显示,83.3%的参与者对识别故障仪器更有信心,95.8%的人报告有足够的维修技能。在50%的医院建立了机构工作台,并在机构内和邻近医院开展了维修活动。结论:该项目在改善低收入国家手术器械维护和提高安全性方面显示出显著的潜力。将该计划纳入医院预算可以支持可持续扩张。
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来源期刊
Frontiers in Public Health
Frontiers in Public Health Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
7.70%
发文量
4469
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: Frontiers in Public Health is a multidisciplinary open-access journal which publishes rigorously peer-reviewed research and is at the forefront of disseminating and communicating scientific knowledge and impactful discoveries to researchers, academics, clinicians, policy makers and the public worldwide. The journal aims at overcoming current fragmentation in research and publication, promoting consistency in pursuing relevant scientific themes, and supporting finding dissemination and translation into practice. Frontiers in Public Health is organized into Specialty Sections that cover different areas of research in the field. Please refer to the author guidelines for details on article types and the submission process.
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