The association between condom use self-efficacy and condom-decision abdication among college students.

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Journal of American College Health Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-07 DOI:10.1080/07448481.2025.2455649
Mikaela Gjoka, Madison K Firkey, Alan Z Sheinfil, Sarah E Woolf-King
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Abstract

Objective: Condomless sex and its related consequences are a persistent problem on college campuses in the United States. This study aimed to examine the association between condom use self-efficacy and condom-decision abdication among college students, and whether this association was moderated by gender.

Participants & methods: Undergraduate college students (N = 212; 50.5% female) were recruited via Amazon Mechanical Turk as part of a larger online study that examined normative feedback for condom use.

Results: The association between condom use self-efficacy and condom-decision abdication was significantly moderated by gender (B = -0.07, p < .001), such that condom use self-efficacy was associated with condom-decision abdication in college women (B = -0.05, p < .005) but not in college men (B = .02, p = .18).

Conclusion: Findings from this study suggest that condom use self-efficacy may be an important intervention target for promoting condom use.

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大学生避孕套使用自我效能感与避孕套决定放弃的关系。
目的:无安全套性行为及其相关后果是美国大学校园中一个持续存在的问题。本研究旨在探讨大学生安全套使用自我效能感与安全套决定放弃之间的关系,以及这种关系是否受性别的调节。研究对象与方法:大学生(N = 212;(50.5%是女性)通过亚马逊土耳其机器人(Amazon Mechanical Turk)招募,作为一项更大的在线研究的一部分,该研究调查了安全套使用的规范反馈。结果:安全套使用自我效能感与安全套决定放弃的相关性受性别影响显著(B = -0.07, p)。结论:本研究结果提示安全套使用自我效能感可能是促进安全套使用的重要干预目标。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
12.50%
发文量
388
期刊介绍: Binge drinking, campus violence, eating disorders, sexual harassment: Today"s college students face challenges their parents never imagined. The Journal of American College Health, the only scholarly publication devoted entirely to college students" health, focuses on these issues, as well as use of tobacco and other drugs, sexual habits, psychological problems, and guns on campus, as well as the students... Published in cooperation with the American College Health Association, the Journal of American College Health is a must read for physicians, nurses, health educators, and administrators who are involved with students every day.
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