Safety and efficacy of a feed additive consisting of chromium chelate of DL-methionine (Availa® Cr) for salmonids (Zinpro Animal Nutrition Europe, Inc.)

IF 3.3 3区 农林科学 Q2 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY EFSA Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-19 DOI:10.2903/j.efsa.2025.9310
EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP), Roberto Edoardo Villa, Giovanna Azimonti, Eleftherios Bonos, Henrik Christensen, Mojca Durjava, Birgit Dusemund, Ronette Gehring, Boet Glandorf, Maryline Kouba, Marta López-Alonso, Francesca Marcon, Carlo Nebbia, Alena Pechová, Miguel Prieto-Maradona, Ilen Röhe, Katerina Theodoridou, Gabriele Aquilina, Georges Bories, Jürgen Gropp, Jaume Galobart, Joana Firmino, Jordi Ortuño, Jordi Tarrés-Call, Maria Vittoria Vettori, Fabiola Pizzo
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Abstract

Following a request from the European Commission, EFSA was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy of a feed additive consisting of chromium chelate of DL-methionine (Availa® Cr) for salmonids. The EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) concluded that the additive is safe for salmonids at the maximum recommended of 600 mg additive/kg complete feed (corresponding to 0.6 mg Cr/kg complete feed). The use of the additive in animal feed is considered safe for the consumers and the environment. The additive is not an eye nor skin irritant. Due to the presence of nickel, the additive is considered a skin and respiratory sensitiser. Inhalation and dermal exposure are considered a risk. The FEEDAP Panel concludes that the additive may have the potential to be efficacious in improving the performance of salmonids at 200 mg additive/kg complete feed (0.2 mg Cr/kg complete feed).

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含dl -蛋氨酸螯合铬(Availa®Cr)的鲑鱼饲料添加剂的安全性和有效性(Zinpro Animal Nutrition Europe, Inc.)
根据欧盟委员会的要求,欧洲食品安全局被要求就一种含有dl -蛋氨酸螯合铬(Availa®Cr)的饲料添加剂用于鲑鱼的安全性和有效性发表科学意见。欧洲食品安全局动物饲料中使用的添加剂和产品或物质小组(FEEDAP)得出结论,该添加剂对鲑科鱼是安全的,建议的最高剂量为600毫克添加剂/千克完全饲料(相当于0.6毫克铬/千克完全饲料)。在动物饲料中使用添加剂被认为对消费者和环境都是安全的。添加剂对眼睛和皮肤没有刺激性。由于镍的存在,添加剂被认为是皮肤和呼吸的致敏剂。吸入和皮肤接触被认为是一种风险。FEEDAP小组的结论是,添加200毫克添加剂/千克全饲料(0.2毫克铬/千克全饲料)时,该添加剂可能有潜力有效地改善鲑鱼的生产性能。
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来源期刊
EFSA Journal
EFSA Journal Veterinary-Veterinary (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
21.20%
发文量
422
审稿时长
5 weeks
期刊介绍: The EFSA Journal covers methods of risk assessment, reports on data collected, and risk assessments in the individual areas of plant health, plant protection products and their residues, genetically modified organisms, additives and products or substances used in animal feed, animal health and welfare, biological hazards including BSE/TSE, contaminants in the food chain, food contact materials, enzymes, flavourings and processing aids, food additives and nutrient sources added to food, dietetic products, nutrition and allergies.
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