Quantitative immunosensor for dibenz[a,h]anthracene on-site detection in oilfield chemicals based on computer-aided antibody

IF 5.3 2区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL Microchimica Acta Pub Date : 2025-03-20 DOI:10.1007/s00604-025-07035-x
Jiaxun Li, Haifeng Chen, Yong Shu, Luming Jiang, Wei Gao, Hua Kuang, Chuanlai Xu, Lingling Guo
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Abstract

A paper sensor, a gold nanoparticles-based lateral flow immunochromatographic assay (GNPs-LFIA), was successfully established for the rapid quantitative detection of dibenz[a,h]anthracene (DBA) in drilling fluids (DFs). Computational analysis was employed to rationally design a novel hapten to effectively expose the active site of DBA, resulting in the successful development of a monoclonal antibody with high sensitivity and specificity. The half-maximum inhibitory concentration was 5.814 ng/mL. Then, the GNPs-LFIA was established following the optimization of the extraction agent and method. The limit of detection for DF samples was 0.273 mg/kg. Recovery experiments showed a high level of consistency with the results obtained by high-performance liquid chromatography-fluorescence detection, which indicated that the established GNPs-LFIA offered exceptional accuracy and reliability. Consequently, this method is well-suited for the rapid screening and determination of DBA in oilfield chemicals and presents a technical solution to identify polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.

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基于计算机辅助抗体的油田化学品二苯并[a,h]蒽现场检测定量免疫传感器
成功建立了一种基于金纳米颗粒的横向流动免疫层析(GNPs-LFIA)的纸传感器,用于快速定量检测钻井液(df)中的二苯并[A,h]蒽(DBA)。通过计算分析,合理设计新型半抗原,有效暴露DBA的活性位点,成功开发出高灵敏度、高特异性的单克隆抗体。半最大抑制浓度为5.814 ng/mL。然后,通过对提取剂和提取方法的优化,建立了GNPs-LFIA。DF样品的检出限为0.273 mg/kg。回收率实验结果与高效液相色谱-荧光检测结果高度一致,表明所建立的GNPs-LFIA具有良好的准确性和可靠性。因此,该方法适用于油田化学品中DBA的快速筛选和测定,为鉴定多环芳烃提供了技术解决方案。图形抽象
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来源期刊
Microchimica Acta
Microchimica Acta 化学-分析化学
CiteScore
9.80
自引率
5.30%
发文量
410
审稿时长
2.7 months
期刊介绍: As a peer-reviewed journal for analytical sciences and technologies on the micro- and nanoscale, Microchimica Acta has established itself as a premier forum for truly novel approaches in chemical and biochemical analysis. Coverage includes methods and devices that provide expedient solutions to the most contemporary demands in this area. Examples are point-of-care technologies, wearable (bio)sensors, in-vivo-monitoring, micro/nanomotors and materials based on synthetic biology as well as biomedical imaging and targeting.
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