Nanomaterials and their applications on bio-inspired wearable electronics.

IF 2.9 4区 材料科学 Q3 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Nanotechnology Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI:10.1088/1361-6528/abe6c7
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引用次数: 18

Abstract

Wearable electronics featuring conformal attachment, sensitive perception and intellectual signal processing have made significant progress in recent years. However, when compared with living organisms, artificial sensory devices showed undeniable bulky shape, poor adaptability, and large energy consumption. To make up for the deficiencies, biological examples provide inspirations of novel designs and practical applications. In the field of biomimetics, nanomaterials from nanoparticles to layered two-dimensional materials are actively involved due to their outstanding physicochemical properties and nanoscale configurability. This review focuses on nanomaterials related to wearable electronics through bioinspired approaches on three different levels, interfacial packaging, sensory structure, and signal processing, which comprehensively guided recent progress of wearable devices in leveraging both nanomaterial superiorities and biorealistic functionalities. In addition, opinions on potential development trend are proposed aiming at implementing bioinspired electronics in multifunctional portable sensors, health monitoring, and intelligent prosthetics.

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纳米材料及其在仿生可穿戴电子产品上的应用。
近年来,以保形附着、敏感感知和智能信号处理为特点的可穿戴电子技术取得了重大进展。但与生物相比,人工感觉装置存在体积庞大、适应性差、能耗大等缺点。为了弥补这一缺陷,生物实例提供了新的设计和实际应用的灵感。从纳米颗粒到层状二维材料,纳米材料因其优异的物理化学性质和纳米级可配置性而被广泛应用于仿生领域。本文从界面封装、感官结构和信号处理三个不同的层面对纳米材料在可穿戴电子产品中的应用进行了综述,全面指导了可穿戴设备在利用纳米材料优势和生物现实功能方面的最新进展。此外,针对生物电子在多功能便携式传感器、健康监测和智能假肢等领域的应用,提出了潜在的发展趋势。
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来源期刊
Nanotechnology
Nanotechnology 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
7.10
自引率
5.70%
发文量
820
审稿时长
2.5 months
期刊介绍: The journal aims to publish papers at the forefront of nanoscale science and technology and especially those of an interdisciplinary nature. Here, nanotechnology is taken to include the ability to individually address, control, and modify structures, materials and devices with nanometre precision, and the synthesis of such structures into systems of micro- and macroscopic dimensions such as MEMS based devices. It encompasses the understanding of the fundamental physics, chemistry, biology and technology of nanometre-scale objects and how such objects can be used in the areas of computation, sensors, nanostructured materials and nano-biotechnology.
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