Validity of the autism diagnostic interview-revised.

Luc Lecavalier, Michael G Aman, Lawrence Scahill, Christopher J McDougle, James T McCracken, Benedetto Vitiello, Elaine Tierney, L Eugene Arnold, Jaswinder K Ghuman, Rachel L Loftin, Pegeen Cronin, Kathleen Koenig, David J Posey, Andres Martin, Jill Hollway, Lisa S Lee, Alice S M Kau
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引用次数: 148

Abstract

The factor structure, internal consistency, and convergent validity of the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R) algorithm items were examined in a sample of 226 youngsters with pervasive developmental disabilities. Exploratory factor analyses indicated a three-factor solution closely resembling the original algorithm and explaining 38% of the variance, with one significant discrepancy: Unlike the algorithm, all nonverbal communication items were associated with the Social factor. Internal consistencies of domain scores ranged from .54 to .84. Correlations between ADI-R domain and total scores and instruments assessing adaptive behavior, psychopathology, and autism were examined. They indicated some similarities between constructs, but also that the ADI-R measures autism in a unique fashion.

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自闭症诊断访谈的有效性——修订。
以226例广泛性发育障碍青少年为样本,对自闭症诊断访谈修正(ADI-R)算法项目的因子结构、内部一致性和收敛效度进行了检验。探索性因素分析表明,一个三因素解决方案与原始算法非常相似,可以解释38%的方差,但有一个显著差异:与算法不同,所有非言语交际项目都与社会因素相关。领域分数的内部一致性范围为0.54 ~ 0.84。ADI-R结构域与总分、适应性行为、精神病理和自闭症评估工具之间的相关性进行了研究。他们指出了结构之间的一些相似之处,但也表明ADI-R以一种独特的方式测量自闭症。
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