Senile Depression with Somatization Symptoms and Insomnia is Diagnosed as Multiple System Atrophy: A Case Report.

Ling Yue, Hai Yu, Guanjun Li, Shifu Xiao
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Abstract

Patients who have senile depression with somatization symptoms are commonly encountered in clinical practice. The present case reports on a patient with senile depression who was repeatedly hospitalized and had somatic symptoms. Although the patient recovered after the first hospitalization, she suffered from a relapse one year later. As we followed up, due to the neurological findings and the response to treatment, we found that the patient is in line with the diagnoistic criteria for multiple system atrophy (MSA). The process of diagnosis and treatment of this case reminds us that clinicians need to consider differential diagnosis for refractory senile depression, especially in those patients with prominent somatization. In this case, rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder (RBD) serves as a characteristic feature of the organic mental disorder.

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躯体化症状伴失眠的老年抑郁症诊断为多系统萎缩1例。
老年抑郁症伴躯体化症状的患者在临床中较为常见。本病例报告了一位反复住院并有躯体症状的老年抑郁症患者。虽然患者在第一次住院后康复,但一年后又复发了。随着我们的随访,由于神经学的发现和对治疗的反应,我们发现患者符合多系统萎缩(MSA)的诊断标准。本病例的诊疗过程提醒我们,临床医生对于难治性老年抑郁症,尤其是躯体化表现突出的患者,需要考虑鉴别诊断。在这种情况下,快速眼动睡眠行为障碍(RBD)是器质性精神障碍的一个特征。
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