{"title":"Impact of Prebiotics, Probiotics, and Synbiotics on Stool Output, Mortality, and Recovery in the Critically Ill","authors":"Haley J. Chin, Zhiping Yu","doi":"10.1097/TIN.0000000000000299","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This study reviewed the research published between 2010 and 2020 on application and usage of prebiotics, probiotics, and synbiotics on stool output, mortality, and recovery in critically ill patients. A total of 15 articles were retrieved and 11 were identified for review. Among studies addressing stool output, 4 of 7 reported improved outcomes. No statistically significant effect of the intervention was seen in 5 studies addressing mortality. Concerning elements of recovery, positive evidence was seen in the areas of return to gut function, time on mechanical ventilation, time to ventilator weaning, and length of stay in intensive care unit and/or hospital.","PeriodicalId":48681,"journal":{"name":"Topics in Clinical Nutrition","volume":"37 1","pages":"338 - 349"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4000,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Topics in Clinical Nutrition","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1097/TIN.0000000000000299","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"NUTRITION & DIETETICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Abstract
This study reviewed the research published between 2010 and 2020 on application and usage of prebiotics, probiotics, and synbiotics on stool output, mortality, and recovery in critically ill patients. A total of 15 articles were retrieved and 11 were identified for review. Among studies addressing stool output, 4 of 7 reported improved outcomes. No statistically significant effect of the intervention was seen in 5 studies addressing mortality. Concerning elements of recovery, positive evidence was seen in the areas of return to gut function, time on mechanical ventilation, time to ventilator weaning, and length of stay in intensive care unit and/or hospital.
期刊介绍：
Topics in Clinical Nutrition (TICN) is a peer-reviewed, quarterly journal designed as a resource for the continuing education and clinical practice of dietitians and nutritionists. Each issue addresses topics of interest primarily to dietitians and nutritionists, students and interns in professional training programs and other health care personnel involved in the nutritional care of patients. Articles include translational research reports (work that applies new knowledge to practical effect), practice projects, evidence-based literature reviews, case studies and book reviews, and articles that highlight education theory and applied research which share the tools and techniques of nutrition and dietetics education.
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