Effect of nursing risk assessment combined with preventive nursing intervention on the incidence of complications and cardiovascular risk events in patients with cardiovascular disease
{"title":"Effect of nursing risk assessment combined with preventive nursing intervention on the incidence of complications and cardiovascular risk events in patients with cardiovascular disease","authors":"J. Sun, Zhimin Wang, Yuanyuan Cai, H. Mao","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1008-6706.2020.04.024","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"目的 \n探讨护理风险评估联合预防式护理干预对心血管疾病患者并发症以及心血管风险事件发生率的影响。 \n \n \n方法 \n选取2016年8月至2018年10月台州市第一人民医心内科治疗的心血管疾病住院患者66例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分成对照组和观察组,每组33例。对照组患者应用常规护理方法;观察组患者采用护理风险评估联合预防式护理干预。观察两组患者的心血管风险事件的发生率、并发症发生率、护理效果以及护理满意率。 \n \n \n结果 \n观察组总有效率为96.97%(32/33),高于对照组的60.61%(20/33),差异有统计学意义(χ2=8.093,P<0.05)。观察组并发症发生率为12.12%(4/33),明显低于对照组的45.45%(15/33),差异有统计学意义(χ2=7.144,P<0.05)。观察组患者的满意率为96.97%(32/33),明显高于对照组的63.64%(21/33),差异有统计学意义(χ2=7.873,P<0.05)。观察组心血管风险事件发生率为9.09%(3/33),明显低于对照组的33.33%(11/33),差异有统计学意义(χ2=9.083,P<0.05)。 \n \n \n结论 \n对心血管疾病患者行护理风险评估联合预防式护理干预可以明显降低患者心血管风险事件以及并发症的发生概率,还能提高患者的临床护理效果,从而进一步增强患者对护理的满意程度。","PeriodicalId":10226,"journal":{"name":"中国基层医药","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"中国基层医药","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1008-6706.2020.04.024","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Objective: To explore the impact of nursing risk assessment combined with preventive nursing interventions on the incidence of complications and cardiovascular risk events in cardiovascular disease patients. Method: A total of 66 hospitalized patients with cardiovascular diseases treated in the Department of Cardiology of the First People's Hospital of Taizhou City from August 2016 to October 2018 were selected as the study subjects. They were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group using a random number table method, with 33 patients in each group. The control group patients were treated with routine nursing methods; The observation group patients were treated with nursing risk assessment combined with preventive nursing intervention. Observe the incidence of cardiovascular risk events, incidence of complications, nursing effectiveness, and nursing satisfaction rate of two groups of patients. The total effective rate of the observation group was 96.97% (32/33), which was higher than 60.61% (20/33) of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant( χ 2=8.093, P<0.05). The incidence of complications in the observation group was 12.12% (4/33), significantly lower than 45.45% (15/33) in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant( χ 2=7.144, P<0.05). The satisfaction rate of patients in the observation group was 96.97% (32/33), significantly higher than 63.64% (21/33) in the control group, with a statistically significant difference( χ 2=7.873, P<0.05). The incidence of cardiovascular risk events in the observation group was 9.09% (3/33), significantly lower than 33.33% (11/33) in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant( χ 2=9.083, P<0.05). Conclusion: The combination of nursing risk assessment and preventive nursing intervention for cardiovascular disease patients can significantly reduce the probability of cardiovascular risk events and complications, improve the clinical nursing effectiveness of patients, and further enhance their satisfaction with nursing.
期刊介绍:
Since its inception, the journal "Chinese Primary Medicine" has adhered to the development strategy of "based in China, serving the grassroots, and facing the world" as its publishing concept, reporting a large amount of the latest medical information at home and abroad, prospering the academic field of primary medicine, and is praised by readers as a medical encyclopedia that updates knowledge. It is a core journal in China's medical and health field, and its influence index (CI) ranks Q2 in China's academic journals in 2022. It was included in the American Chemical Abstracts in 2008, the World Health Organization Western Pacific Regional Medical Index (WPRIM) in 2009, and the Japan Science and Technology Agency Database (JST) and Scopus Database in 2018, and was included in the Wanfang Data-China Digital Journal Group and the China Academic Journal Comprehensive Evaluation Database.