Auschwitz Report

IF 0.2 Q4 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Hungarian Cultural Studies Pub Date : 2023-09-06 DOI:10.5195/ahea.2023.502
Frank Baron
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Abstract

The escape of Rudolf Vrba and Alfred Wetzler from Auschwitz on April 7, 1944, was extraordinary in its daring, courageous execution, and impact. The challenging task of the two escapees was to inform the world of previously unimaginable crimes, and to do so in a way that made the unbelievable believable. Because the deportations to Auschwitz were still in progress, it was essential to inform the threatened Jewish populations that they were slated by the Germans to be part of the “final solution.” When and how the transmission of the resulting Auschwitz Report took place, made all the difference, and that is this paper’s focus. Decisive transmissions involved secret networks in Switzerland and Hungary, taking place independently. Despite the presence of the Gestapo and the German army, finally, in early July, 1944, two independent, increasingly powerful efforts engendered by the report converged in Budapest. Only then could one of the most remarkable rescues of World War II take place. fbaron@ku.edu
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奥斯维辛集中营的报告
1944年4月7日,鲁道夫·弗尔巴和阿尔弗雷德·韦茨勒从奥斯维辛集中营逃跑,其大胆、勇敢的执行和影响是非同寻常的。这两个逃犯的挑战性任务是告知世界以前难以想象的罪行,并以一种令人难以置信的方式做到这一点。由于驱逐到奥斯维辛集中营的行动仍在进行中,有必要告知受到威胁的犹太人,他们被德国人定为“最终解决方案”的一部分。《奥斯维辛报告》的传播是何时以及如何进行的,产生了巨大的影响,这是本文的重点。决定性的传输涉及瑞士和匈牙利的秘密网络,它们各自独立进行。尽管盖世太保和德国军队都在场,但最终,在1944年7月初,由这份报告引发的两个独立的、日益强大的行动在布达佩斯会合。直到那时,二战中最引人注目的救援行动之一才得以实施。fbaron@ku.edu
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来源期刊
Hungarian Cultural Studies
Hungarian Cultural Studies SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY-
自引率
0.00%
发文量
25
审稿时长
6 weeks
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