Does Speed Matter? The Association Between Case Processing Time in Juvenile Court and Rearrest

Q1 Social Sciences Criminal Justice Policy Review Pub Date : 2021-07-30 DOI:10.1177/08874034211035500
Abigail Novak, Elizabeth N. Hartsell
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The present study assessed the relationship between case processing time and rearrest among a sample of first-time juvenile offenders referred to the Florida juvenile justice system and examined the extent to which this association varied by youth and case characteristics. Propensity score analyses suggested youth with longer case processing times had higher odds of being rearrested within 1 year compared to youth with shorter case processing times. Subgroup analyses suggested differences in the effects of case processing time by youth and case-level characteristics. According to results, policymakers should prioritize implementing and enforcing case processing time restrictions in their jurisdictions, particularly for detained youth and remain aware of the potential ensnaring implications of longer case processing times to reduce rearrest rates for first-time juvenile offenders.
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速度重要吗?少年法庭案件处理时间与再逮捕的关系
本研究评估了佛罗里达州少年司法系统移交的初犯样本中案件处理时间与重新逮捕之间的关系,并考察了这种联系因青少年和案件特征而异的程度。倾向得分分析表明,与案件处理时间较短的年轻人相比,案件处理时间较长的年轻人在1年内被重新逮捕的几率更高。亚组分析表明,青年人的病例处理时间和病例水平特征的影响存在差异。根据结果,政策制定者应优先考虑在其管辖范围内实施和执行案件处理时间限制,特别是对被拘留的青年,并继续意识到延长案件处理时间以降低初犯的重新逮捕率可能带来的诱捕影响。
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来源期刊
Criminal Justice Policy Review
Criminal Justice Policy Review Social Sciences-Law
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
24
期刊介绍: Criminal Justice Policy Review (CJPR) is a multidisciplinary journal publishing articles written by scholars and professionals committed to the study of criminal justice policy through experimental and nonexperimental approaches. CJPR is published quarterly and accepts appropriate articles, essays, research notes, interviews, and book reviews. It also provides a forum for special features, which may include invited commentaries, transcripts of significant panels or meetings, position papers, and legislation. To maintain a leadership role in criminal justice policy literature, CJPR will publish articles employing diverse methodologies.
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