SPEECH ACTS OF THE BRONTE SISTERS’ CHARACTERS

Citra Suryanovika, Irma Manda Negara
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

The study was under descriptive qualitative research to identify the most dominant speech act of the Bronte Sisters’ characters. The researchers collected 3,322 utterances from six characters of Charlotte Bronte’s Jane Eyre (Jane Eyre and Edward Rochester), Emily Bronte’s Wuthering Heights (Heathcliff and Catherine Earnshaw), and Anne Bronte’s The Tenant of Wildfell Hall (Gilbert Markham and Helen Graham). MAXQDA 2018 supported the data analysis procedure; thus, coding was used in identifying speech acts. After coding implemented, the researchers analyzed the coding by using qualitative and quantitave compare groups, as well as document comparison chart in MAXQDA 2018 to check the most dominant use of speech acts in all characters. The study found that directive speech act is the most dominant speech act found in the Bronte sisters’ characters, while the declarative speech act is the least speech act. Speech acts of the Bronte sisters’ characters was expressed in declarative, interrogative and imperative forms.  Besides, speech acts in these novels highlight the use of address term, epithet, expression (verb, adjective, modal verbs), exclamation, conditional clauses, hedges and affirmative answer.
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勃朗特姐妹人物的言语行为
这项研究是在描述性的定性研究下进行的,以确定勃朗特姐妹角色最具主导性的言语行为。研究人员收集了夏洛特·勃朗特的《简·爱》(简·爱和爱德华·罗彻斯特)、艾米莉·布朗特的《呼啸山庄》(希斯克利夫和凯瑟琳·恩肖)和安妮·布朗特的《荒野庄园的房客》(吉尔伯特·马克姆和海伦·格雷厄姆)六个角色的3322句话语。MAXQDA 2018支持数据分析程序;因此,编码被用于识别语音行为。编码实施后,研究人员使用定性和定量比较组以及MAXQDA 2018中的文档比较图对编码进行了分析,以检查所有字符中言语行为的最主要使用情况。研究发现,指示性言语行为是勃朗特姐妹性格中最具支配性的言语行为,而陈述性言语行为则是最少的言语行为。勃朗特姐妹的言语行为表现为陈述、疑问和祈使三种形式。此外,这些小说中的言语行为突出了称呼词、形容词、表达(动词、形容词和情态动词)、感叹句、条件从句、模糊限制语和肯定答案的使用。
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来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
5
审稿时长
16 weeks
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