Hubungan antara Work Engagement dengan Turnover Intention pada Pekerja Generasi Milenial di Jabodetabek

Muchtadin Muchtadin
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

This study aims to see the extent to which work involvement isinterrelated with turnover intention in millennial generationworkers in Jabodetabek. The method used in this research isquantitative. The data analysis technique used descriptiveanalysis to see the description of the respondents and Pearsoncorrelation analysis was used to see the relationship betweenthe two variables. The sample was taken based on certaincriteria, namely workers who were born in 1982 to 2002,worked in Greater Jakarta and had worked for at least oneyear. Sampling is non-random sampling, namely purposivesampling. A total of 214 millennial workers were collected asrespondents. The results of the study found that the data wasnormally distributed and avoided heteroscedasticity, but thedata was not linear, so bootstrapping had to be done. This studyconcludes that the higher the work engagement, the lower theturnover intention of millennial workers. Future researchshould limit the type of work to millennial workers in theJabodetabek area. Companies must determine differentstrategies in dealing with workers creating millennialgenerations in order to maintain the work involvement of theirworkers so as to reduce turnover intention.   Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat sejauh mana work engagement saling berkaitan dengan turnover intention pada pekerja generasi milenial di Jabodetabek. Analisis korelasional dipakai untuk melihat hubungan kedua variabel. Sampel diambil berdasarkan kriteria tertentu yaitu pekerja yang lahir di tahun 1982 sampai 2002, bekerja di Jabodetabek dan sudah bekerja minimal selama  satu tahun. Pengambilan sampel bersifat non random sampling yaitu purposive sampling. Sebanyak 214 pekerja milenial dikumpulkan sebagai responden. Hasil penelitian menemukan bawah data berdistribusi normal dan terhindar dari heteroskedastisitas namun data tidak linear sehingga harus dilakukan bootstrap. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa semakin tinggi work engagement maka semakin rendah turnover intention yang dimiliki oleh pekerja milenial. Penelitian selanjutnya harus membatas jenis pekerjaan pada pekerja milenial di wilayah Jabodetabek. Perusahaan harus menetapkan strategi yang berbeda dalam menghadapi pekerja generasi milenial agar dapat mempertahankan  work engagement pekerjanya sehingga mengurangi turnover intention.
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贾博德塔贝克千禧一代工人工作敬业度与离职意愿的关系
本研究旨在了解贾博德塔贝克千禧一代工人的工作参与与离职意愿之间的关系。本研究采用的方法是定量的。数据分析技术使用描述性分析来查看受访者的描述,使用Pearson相关性分析来查看两个变量之间的关系。样本是根据某些标准抽取的,即1982年至2002年出生、在大雅加达工作并工作了至少一年的工人。抽样是非随机抽样,即目的性抽样。共收集了214名千禧一代员工作为受访者。研究结果发现,数据是正态分布的,避免了异方差,但数据不是线性的,因此必须进行自举。本研究的结论是,千禧一代员工的工作投入度越高,离职意愿越低。未来的研究应该将工作类型限制在贾博德塔贝克地区的千禧一代工人。公司必须确定不同的策略来应对创造千禧一代的员工,以保持员工的工作参与度,从而降低离职意愿。这项研究旨在了解工作参与度在多大程度上与Jabodetabek千禧一代员工的离职意向有关。相关性分析用于查看第二个变量的关系。样本是根据某些标准采集的:1982年至2002年出生的工人,在贾博德塔贝克工作,至少工作了一年。非随机抽样是有目的的抽样。多达214名千禧一代员工聚集在一起进行回应。研究结果发现,数据低于正态分布,避免了异方差,但数据不是线性的,因此应该进行自举。这项研究得出的结论是,工作投入度越高,千禧一代员工的离职意愿就越低。下一项研究应该限制贾博德塔贝克地区千禧一代工人的工作类型。该公司必须在面对千禧一代员工时制定不同的战略,以便保持员工参与度,从而减少离职意向。
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