Perfectionism and Attitudes Toward Sport Psychology Support and Mental Health Support in Athletes

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, APPLIED Journal of Clinical Sport Psychology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI:10.1123/jcsp.2020-0052
Dean R. Watson, A. Hill, D. Madigan
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Attitudes toward help-seeking will contribute to whether athletes ask for support for performance and mental health issues when needed. While research outside of sport has found perfectionism is related to negative attitudes toward help-seeking, no studies have examined the relationship in sport. The authors provided the first test of whether perfectionism predicted attitudes toward both sport psychology support and mental health support. One hundred and sixty-six collegiate athletes completed measures of perfectionism and attitudes toward sport psychology support and mental health support. Multiple regression analyses revealed that perfectionistic concerns positively predicted closedness and stigma toward sport psychology support and mental health support, and negatively predicted help-seeking toward mental health support. However, perfectionistic strivings negatively predicted stigma toward sport psychology support and mental health support, and positively predicted confidence in sport psychology support and help-seeking toward mental health support. Athletes higher in perfectionistic concerns are less likely to seek support when required.
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完美主义与运动员对运动心理支持和心理健康支持的态度
对寻求帮助的态度将有助于运动员在需要时是否为表现和心理健康问题寻求支持。虽然体育以外的研究发现,完美主义与寻求帮助的消极态度有关,但没有研究调查过体育领域的这种关系。作者提供了第一个关于完美主义是否预测对运动心理支持和心理健康支持的态度的测试。166名大学生运动员完成了对运动心理支持和心理健康支持的完美主义和态度的测量。多元回归分析显示,完美主义关注正向预测运动心理支持和心理健康支持的封闭性和耻辱性,负向预测心理健康支持的求助性。然而,完美主义努力负向预测运动心理支持和心理健康支持的耻辱感,正向预测运动心理支持的信心和心理健康支持的求助。完美主义程度较高的运动员在需要时不太可能寻求支持。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
10.50%
发文量
35
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