Vacunaciandoacute;n en Pacientes con Enfermedad Renal Crandoacute;nica

IF 0.2 Q4 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Archivos de Medicina Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI:10.36648/1698-9465.17.1.1461
Jorge-Eduardo Rico-Fontalvo, Rodrigo Daza-Arnedo, Víctor Leal-Martínez, Nehomar Pájaro-Galvis, Emilio Abuabara-Franco, Christian Pérez-Calvo, Carlos Jaramillo-Pérez, Isabella Uparella-Gulfo, M. Paternina
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Infectious complications in patients with chronic kidney disease are described as the second main cause of hospitalization and generate an impact on mortality, which is why vaccination becomes one of the pillars to prevent infections in patients with kidney disease. Patients diagnosed with chronic kidney disease present immunological dysfunction, which makes them prone to complications of an infectious type, mediated by viruses, bacteria, parasites and other microorganisms. This is why the benefits obtained by applying a correct immunization scheme in this type of patient are enormous, frankly impacting on the possible complications that they may have. Methodology: An advanced search was carried out with the terms DeSC and MeSH: Chronic kidney disease; Vaccination; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis A; Pneumococcus; Influenza; Herpes zoster. The Clinical Key, Embase, PubMed and Ovid search engines were used, obtaining a total of 146 results, including original articles, case reports, and literature reviews; Through narrative analysis, and based on selection criteria such as epidemiological data from the last 5 years on chronic kidney disease and infections, in addition to clinical practice guidelines on the different vaccination schemes, a total of 45 articles were selected that were used to the preparation of this literature review.
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急性肾病患者的急性疫苗接种
慢性肾脏疾病患者的感染并发症被描述为住院治疗的第二大原因,并对死亡率产生影响,这就是为什么疫苗接种成为预防肾脏疾病患者感染的支柱之一。诊断为慢性肾病的患者存在免疫功能障碍,这使他们容易出现由病毒、细菌、寄生虫和其他微生物介导的感染性并发症。这就是为什么在这类患者中应用正确的免疫方案所获得的好处是巨大的,坦率地说,影响了他们可能出现的并发症。方法学:采用DeSC和MeSH进行高级检索:慢性肾脏疾病;疫苗接种;乙型肝炎;甲型肝炎;肺炎球菌;流感;带状疱疹。使用Clinical Key、Embase、PubMed和Ovid搜索引擎,共获得146条结果,包括原创文章、病例报告和文献综述;通过叙述性分析,并根据近5年慢性肾脏疾病和感染的流行病学数据等选择标准,以及不同疫苗接种方案的临床实践指南,共选择了45篇文章用于准备本文献综述。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Archivos de Medicina
Archivos de Medicina MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
自引率
0.00%
发文量
15
审稿时长
24 weeks
期刊介绍: Para el desarrollo científico no sólo es necesario una constante labor investigadora, sino también una labor integradora y crítica de todos los resultados alcanzados en relación con un tema determinado que permita generar verdadero conocimiento sobre el mismo. Por otro lado, el crecimiento de la producción científica obliga a los profesionales sanitarios a constantes esfuerzos por mantenerse "al día" en cualquier disciplina de la medicina. Con esta doble función de integrar conocimientos y facilitar su difusión, nace Archivos de Medicina.
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