{"title":"Experimental Investigation of a Flapping Motion Downstream of a Backward Facing Step","authors":"Zhuoyue Li, N. Gao","doi":"10.1115/FEDSM2018-83327","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The flow field downstream of a backward facing step with Reynolds numbers of 1050–3890 were studied using stereoscopic particle image velocimetry (PIV) with field-of-views perpendicular to the incoming flow. It was found that the separated shear layer underwent a flapping motion with a frequency fH/Uo ≲ 0.04, much smaller than the shedding frequency (fH/Uo ≈ 0.1) for Reynolds number larger than 2000. Here H is the step height and Uo is the freestream velocity. The low frequency flapping motion appeared to be two dimensional, i.e. the motion was in-phased in the spanwise direction. The cause of the flapping motion is still not clear.","PeriodicalId":23480,"journal":{"name":"Volume 1: Flow Manipulation and Active Control; Bio-Inspired Fluid Mechanics; Boundary Layer and High-Speed Flows; Fluids Engineering Education; Transport Phenomena in Energy Conversion and Mixing; Turbulent Flows; Vortex Dynamics; DNS/LES and Hybrid RANS/LES Methods; Fluid Structure Interaction; Fl","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Volume 1: Flow Manipulation and Active Control; Bio-Inspired Fluid Mechanics; Boundary Layer and High-Speed Flows; Fluids Engineering Education; Transport Phenomena in Energy Conversion and Mixing; Turbulent Flows; Vortex Dynamics; DNS/LES and Hybrid RANS/LES Methods; Fluid Structure Interaction; Fl","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1115/FEDSM2018-83327","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Abstract
The flow field downstream of a backward facing step with Reynolds numbers of 1050–3890 were studied using stereoscopic particle image velocimetry (PIV) with field-of-views perpendicular to the incoming flow. It was found that the separated shear layer underwent a flapping motion with a frequency fH/Uo ≲ 0.04, much smaller than the shedding frequency (fH/Uo ≈ 0.1) for Reynolds number larger than 2000. Here H is the step height and Uo is the freestream velocity. The low frequency flapping motion appeared to be two dimensional, i.e. the motion was in-phased in the spanwise direction. The cause of the flapping motion is still not clear.