A New Approach of Solving the Nonlinear Equations in Biofiltration of Methane in a Closed Biofilter

J. FemilaMercyRani, Meena, Lakshmanan Rajendran
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Abstract

In this paper, a new mathematical steady state model which describes the methane biofiltration process is discussed. The model involves the impact of various parameters, such as the inlet methane concentration, the gas superficial velocity and the packing bed average temperature, on the methane biofilter efficiency. Simple and an approximate expression of concentrations and elimination capacity are derived for general non-linear Monod kinetics models. The analytical results are compared with the numerical results and are found to be in good agreement. This analytical result helps as to estimate the overall biofilter efficiency in terms of the conversion, elimination capacity and carbon dioxide production.
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求解封闭生物滤池中甲烷生物过滤非线性方程组的新方法
本文讨论了一种描述甲烷生物过滤过程的稳态数学模型。该模型考虑了进口甲烷浓度、气体表面流速和填料床平均温度等参数对甲烷生物滤池效率的影响。对于一般非线性Monod动力学模型,推导出浓度和消除能力的简单近似表达式。将分析结果与数值结果进行了比较,两者吻合较好。这一分析结果有助于估计生物过滤器在转化、消除能力和二氧化碳产量方面的总体效率。
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