Fully Chlorinated N-Silyl Amides of Titanium and Tungsten

B. Schwarze, W. Milius, W. Schnick
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Abstract

The reaction of hexachlorodisilazanyllithium (Cl3Si)2NLi (1), with TiCl4 leads selectively to the novel fully chlorinated amides (Cl3Si)2NTiCl3 (2) or [(Cl3Si)2N]2 TiCl2 (3), respectively, depending on the molar ratio of the starting materials. The analogous reaction of 1 with WCl6 yielded the amide imide Cl3SiNW(Cl3)N(SiCl3)2 (5) by elimination of SiCl4. The relative amounts of the starting materials had no effect on the formation of 5. 14/15N- and 29Si-NMR data on the starting materials and products show significantly different effects, when compared with those of analogous N-trimethylsilyl derivatives, due to the lower energy of the electrons in the NSi and NM s bonds. The crystal structure of 5 (triclinic, space group P1) was determined by X-ray structure analysis.
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钛和钨的全氯化n -硅基酰胺
六氯二氮化锂(Cl3Si)2NLi(1)与TiCl4的反应,根据原料的摩尔比,分别选择性地生成新型全氯化酰胺(Cl3Si)2NTiCl3(2)或[(Cl3Si)2N] 2ticl2(3)。1与WCl6的类似反应通过消去SiCl4得到酰胺亚胺Cl3SiNW(Cl3)N(SiCl3)2(5)。起始原料的相对量对5的形成没有影响。与类似的n -三甲基硅基衍生物相比,原料和产物的14/15N-和29Si-NMR数据显示出明显不同的影响,这是由于NSi和NM s键中的电子能量较低。通过x射线结构分析确定了5(三斜,空间群P1)的晶体结构。
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