Towards Collision-Free Automated Guided Vehicles Navigation and Traffic Control

Imanol Mugarza, Juan Carlos Mugarza
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Mobile robots, such as Automated Guided Vehicles (AGV), are widely used in automated manufacturing systems for material and goods handling. In this context, it has to be ensured that collisions among mobile robots, other industrial equipment and people are avoided, specially if dealing with human safety. In this paper, a collision-free navigation and traffic control approach, based on coloured Petri nets and the D* Lite searching algorithm is proposed. The algorithm dynamically computes a sequence of safe and optimal movements of the AGVs to reach the desired marking. A validation example is also provided, where the navigation and traffic control of three AGVs in an industrial shop-floor is simulated.
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无碰撞自动引导车辆导航与交通控制研究
移动机器人,如自动导引车(AGV),广泛应用于自动化制造系统的材料和货物处理。在这种情况下,必须确保避免移动机器人,其他工业设备和人员之间的碰撞,特别是在处理人身安全时。提出了一种基于彩色Petri网和D* Lite搜索算法的无碰撞导航和交通控制方法。该算法动态计算agv的一系列安全和最优运动,以达到期望的标记。最后给出了一个验证实例,仿真了三辆agv在工业车间的导航和交通控制。
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