CAP: Context-Aware Programming for Cyber Physical Systems

S. Gaur, L. Almeida, E. Tovar, R. Reddy
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Context-awareness is a prominently desired feature in computing systems. Smartphones, smart cards or tags, wearables, sensor nodes, and many other devices enable a system to compute context for different users and environment. With ever increasing advances in hardware for such devices, the interactions with users are increasing every day. This enables the collection of a large amount of data about users, systems, and physical environment. With such data available to be leveraged, context-awareness will soon become a necessity. Such type of data collection happens most frequently in sensing applications enabled by wireless sensor network (WSN) devices. This paper discusses the concept of context for sensing applications, specifically related to Cyber Physical Systems (CPS). The paper highlights key aspects of context and its definition. This paper proposes, to the best of the author’s knowledge, the first programming approach to build context-aware applications for WSN-based CPS. This paper provides a proof of concept for a framework to detect, manage and deploy context-aware applications.
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网络物理系统的上下文感知编程
上下文感知是计算系统中一个非常需要的特性。智能手机、智能卡或标签、可穿戴设备、传感器节点和许多其他设备使系统能够为不同的用户和环境计算上下文。随着此类设备硬件的不断进步,与用户的交互每天都在增加。这样可以收集大量关于用户、系统和物理环境的数据。有了这些可供利用的数据,上下文感知将很快成为一种必要。这种类型的数据收集最常发生在无线传感器网络(WSN)设备支持的传感应用中。本文讨论了传感应用的上下文概念,特别是与网络物理系统(CPS)相关的上下文。本文强调了语境及其定义的关键方面。据作者所知,本文提出了第一种为基于wsn的CPS构建上下文感知应用程序的编程方法。本文为检测、管理和部署上下文感知应用程序的框架提供了概念证明。
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