Instructional design according to the ADDIE model in initial teacher training

Abstract

This essay analyzes the instructional design from model ADDIE in the educational initial formation, in a course of seventh semester of the Degree in Special Education during 2020- 2021 at the Benemérita Escuela Normal Veracruzana (BENV). The qualitative methodology used was the teacher’s research-action (Ebbutt y Elliot, 2000) with triangulation strategies of method and subjects (Santos-Guerra, 1990). It articulates the description of the instructional design with the configuration of virtual learning environments, understood like spaces of education-learning and evaluation, an expansion of space and temporary possibilities from the intercommunication and interconnection mediated by the use of technology (Bustos & Coll, 2010). The five phases that structure the ADDIE model are described and analyzed from various angles such as disciplinary and pedagogical dimension of Special Education, cross-institutional dimension, technological dimension, which allows assessing the links between participants. Learning focused on learning to learn and motivational learning were linked to broad and complex instructional processes for teacher training schools as Analysis Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation.