Research of the Main Components of Risk Management in Pharmacy

O. Ievtushenko, I. Zhirova, I. Spichak
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Abstract

A market economy characterized by existing of uncertainty and the possibility of choosing one or more development directions for the pharmaceutical market subjects causes risk situations. The reasons for their occurrence are usually the company affiliation, its size, form of ownership, legal status, technological integrity and degree of subordination, strategy, principles of the company, capital structure, resources and their use, quality and level of marketing, etc. Thus, the creation of an effective health care management system, and in particular of pharmacy, is impossible without the monitoring, accounting, assessment and management of risk situations arising from the practice. In connection with the above mentioned, the purpose of our study was to study the features of risk management in pharmacy. The structure of risk factors in the activity of the pharmaceutical organization with its division into internal and external ones has been developed, which will allow timely determinate the possibility of occurrence of adverse situations and introduce measures for their prevention or minimization. The list of these entities is the basis for developing risk management standards in a pharmaceutical company. Keywords—pharmacy, risk management, risk sources, risk exposure entities, pharmaceutical organizations, medicines
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药学风险管理的主要组成部分研究
市场经济存在着不确定性,医药市场主体有选择一种或多种发展方向的可能性,从而产生风险状况。其发生的原因通常是公司隶属关系、公司规模、所有权形式、法律地位、技术完整性和从属程度、公司战略、公司原则、资本结构、资源及其使用、营销的质量和水平等。因此,如果没有对实践中产生的风险情况的监测、核算、评估和管理,就不可能建立有效的卫生保健管理系统,特别是药房管理系统。综上所述,我们研究的目的是研究药房风险管理的特点。制定了制药组织活动中风险因素的结构,将其分为内部和外部风险因素,以便及时确定发生不良情况的可能性,并采取措施预防或尽量减少不良情况。这些实体的清单是制定制药公司风险管理标准的基础。关键词:药学;风险管理;风险源
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