Defining the Zonal Contribution in a Horizontal Well with Cased Hole ICD's Completion Using Innovative Integration of Multi Arrays Production Logging, Spectral Noise and High Resolution Temperature Log

S. Al-Sabea, M. Patra, A. Abu-Eida, Jamayel Mubarak Dhafiri, M. Gobran, Fatemah Amir Al Rasheed, S. Prosvirkin
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Abstract

The Horizontal wells enhance reservoir performance by placing a long wellbore section within the reservoir. As they help in reducing water and/or gas production, increasing oil rates, reducing sand production and finally in achieving efficient drainage of the reservoir. The inflow control devices (ICDs) are used to address the issues of premature water and/or gas breakthrough, uniform flow distribution and reservoir depletion in the oilfield. They reduce the flow of unwanted fluids and balance the production distribution across the entire lateral section. The production contribution across the ICDs monitoring to take necessary remedial action is one of the challenges in this type of completion. In this case study, the main objective was to determine the contribution profile and source of water in horizontal well with passive ICD completion installed back in 2011. The various challenges were the low production rate, heavy oil with water, erratic and inconsistent nature of the well flow, ESP design test with lack of recent flow results, and lack of some data about the ICDs. In addition, unlike most of the cases where the ICDs are installed in open hole, this case the ICDs are installed in 7in liner with nine perforation intervals. This paper presents the use of multi arrays production logging combined with spectral noise and high precise temperature tools, to determine the contribution profile and source of water in this challenging ICD completion. The contribution profile across the ICDs was determined using the multi arrays production logging data and temperature simulation models assisted by noise data. The results were in contrary to the previous production logging results and helped significantly in the design of proper ICD cleaning operations. The work-over resulted in successfully restoring and attaining high oil gain. The innovative combination of multi arrays production logging combined with spectral noise and high precise temperature tools to determine the contribution profile and source of water in horizontal well with ICD completion.
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利用多阵列生产测井、频谱噪声和高分辨率温度测井的创新集成,利用套管井ICD完井技术,确定水平井的层间贡献
水平井通过在储层内放置长井段来提高储层的性能。因为它们有助于减少水和/或气的产量,提高产油量,减少出砂,最终实现有效的储层排水。流入控制装置(icd)用于解决油田中水/气过早突破、均匀流动分布和油藏枯竭等问题。它们减少了不需要的流体的流动,并平衡了整个横向段的生产分布。通过监测icd的产量,采取必要的补救措施,是此类完井的挑战之一。在本案例研究中,主要目的是确定2011年安装的被动ICD完井水平井的贡献剖面和水源。面临的挑战包括:产量低、稠油含水、井流不稳定和不一致、缺乏近期流量结果的ESP设计测试,以及缺乏有关icd的一些数据。此外,与大多数icd安装在裸眼井中的情况不同,该情况下icd安装在7英寸尾管中,有9个射孔间隔。本文介绍了结合频谱噪声和高精度温度工具的多阵列生产测井,以确定具有挑战性的ICD完井的贡献剖面和水源。利用多阵列生产测井数据和温度模拟模型(辅以噪声数据)确定了icd的贡献曲线。该结果与之前的生产测井结果相反,对设计正确的ICD清洗作业有很大帮助。修井作业成功恢复并获得了高产油量。采用ICD完井技术,将多阵列生产测井、频谱噪声和高精度温度工具相结合,以确定水平井的贡献剖面和水源。
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