The Relation of LBW, Mother’s Height with The Accidence of Stunting in the Children 6-24 months in Aceh Barat Regency

Itza Mulyani, M. Marniati, Hanif Muchdatul Ayunda
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Stunting is the condition of malnutrition where the height is not as proportional as the age which can be investigated by the measurement of height indicator based on age. Stunting signifies the lack of nutrition condition which has happened for a long time and requires the time for children to grow and to be fully recovered. According to Riskesdas 2013 report, the prevalence of stunting in children under five years is 37,2%. One of the provinces which regarded as a serious category is the Province of Aceh with a prevalence of 41,5% consists of the very short 20,1% and the short around 21.4%. The regency of Aceh Barat is one of the regencies in Aceh province. This regency still confronts severe nutritional issues, one of them is stunting with the prevalence of 40,9%. There are many factors related to the case of stunting, for example LBW (Low body weight), mother’s height.Objective: Knowing relation LBW, mother’s height with the accidence of stunting in the children 6-24 months old in Aceh Barat regency.Method: This study is an analytic observational study with the quantitative method. The design of this study is cross sectional which learn the correlation between independent variables and the dependent variables, where the measurement of both variables was conducted at the same time.Result: From 212 children, there are 55,66% children suffer from stunting. The result of bivariate analysis suggests that the factors related to stunting is low birth-weight (p <0.05). Height of the mother are not related to stunting cases (p> 0.05).Conclusion: the factors related to stunting is low birth-weight.
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亚齐巴拉省6-24月龄儿童发育迟缓发生率与母亲身高、体重的关系
发育迟缓是身高与年龄不成比例的营养不良状况,可通过测量年龄为基础的身高指标进行调查。发育迟缓意味着长期缺乏营养,需要儿童发育和完全恢复的时间。根据风险评估组织2013年的报告,5岁以下儿童发育迟缓的发生率为37.2%。亚齐省是其中一个被视为严重类别的省份,其患病率为41.5%,其中包括极短的20.1%和短的21.4%左右。亚齐巴拉特摄政是亚齐省的摄政之一。摄政仍然面临着严重的营养问题,其中之一是发育迟缓,患病率为40.9%。与发育迟缓有关的因素有很多,例如体重过轻、母亲身高等。目的:了解亚齐省6 ~ 24月龄儿童体重、母亲身高与发育迟缓发生率的关系。方法:本研究采用定量分析观察法。本研究采用横断面设计,了解自变量与因变量之间的相关性,同时对两个变量进行测量。结果:212例儿童中发育迟缓的发生率为55.66%。双变量分析结果显示,与发育迟缓相关的因素是低出生体重(p < 0.05)。结论:低出生体重是发育迟缓的相关因素。
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