Relationship between Energy Intake and Obesity Prevalence among Adolescent Girls in Aceh Barat

Afwa Hayuningtyas, Wardah Iskandar, Suci Eka Putri, S. Safrida, Adelina Irmayani Lubis
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Abstract

The prevalence of adolescent obesity has been shown to differ among regions, and it could be influenced by several factors including diet, environmental exposures, and lifestyle. Diet is one of crucial factors that contribute to obesity among adolescents, particularly energy intake. This study was conducted to measure the relationship between energy intake and obesity prevalence among adolescent girls in Aceh Barat Regency. This study is a descriptive analytical research with the design of cross-sectional study. The population in this study were adolescent girls in Aceh Barat Regency with the samples of 50 people. The data were obtained from a one day 24-hour recall and analyzed using Chi-Square test with a significance value (p= 0.05). The result showed that based on bivariate analysis there is a relationship between energy intake and body mass index. The analysis indicated that adolescent girls with excessive energy intake had a 6.67-fold higher risk of obesity than those with the adequate energy intake (OR: 6.67, 95% CI: 1.25-35.65).
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亚齐巴拉特省少女能量摄入与肥胖患病率的关系
青少年肥胖的流行程度因地区而异,可能受到饮食、环境暴露和生活方式等多种因素的影响。饮食是导致青少年肥胖的关键因素之一,尤其是能量摄入。本研究旨在测量亚齐巴拉特县少女能量摄入与肥胖患病率之间的关系。本研究是采用横断面研究设计的描述性分析研究。本研究的人口为亚齐巴拉特县的青春期女孩,样本为50人。资料采用1天24小时召回法,采用χ 2检验,p= 0.05。结果表明,基于双变量分析,能量摄入与体重指数之间存在相关性。分析表明,能量摄入过量的少女肥胖风险是能量摄入充足少女的6.67倍(OR: 6.67, 95% CI: 1.25-35.65)。
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