Innovative Rigless-Deployed Electrical Submersible Pump ESP System for Installation at Floating Deep-Water Production Platform

Intiran Raman, Yulian Wardhana, Kasim B. Selamat, B. Shepheard, M. N. Ghazali, J. Blacklock, Hattaya Tulathammakit, Zengzhen Liu, Gopalan Bathmanaaban
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Abstract

Installing an electrical submersible pumping (ESP) system in an oil well is one of the optimal artificial lift methods to increase production and maximize ultimate recovery. However, installing and retrieving an ESP using an offshore rig is costly and presents planning challenges. In some geographies and projects, offshore intervention rig costs and risks sometimes outweigh the potential gains of an ESP system. An operator in Malaysia was interested in installing an ESP system in an offshore well to maintain production rates, but the intervention costs were a roadblock. The challenge was to devise a rigless ESP deployment system that can be deployed through the existing completion to avoid the need for a rig, even on the initial deployment. The system would need to provide a 2000 BPD flow rate to justify the initial investment of the wellhead modifications, surface equipment, the newly developed rigless-deployed ESP system, and completions accessories. This new generation rigless-deployed ESP system features an inverted ESP with the ESP motor on top, connected directly to the power cable. This revolutionary design eliminates the motor lead extension, removing the weakest connection in traditional ESP systems. The rigless deployed ESP system enables deployment under live well conditions, eliminating the need to kill the well and the need for a rig – inclusive of the initial deployment. This paper reviews the design and deployment process of the first installation in Southeast Asia.
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用于浮式深水生产平台的新型无钻机电潜泵ESP系统
在油井中安装电潜泵(ESP)系统是提高产量和最大化最终采收率的最佳人工举升方法之一。然而,使用海上钻井平台安装和回收电潜泵的成本很高,并且在规划上存在挑战。在某些地区和项目中,海上干预钻机的成本和风险有时超过了ESP系统的潜在收益。马来西亚的一家作业者有兴趣在海上一口井中安装ESP系统以保持产量,但修井成本是一个障碍。挑战在于设计一种无需钻机的ESP部署系统,该系统可以在现有完井中部署,即使在初始部署时也不需要钻机。该系统需要提供2000bpd的流量,以证明井口改造、地面设备、新开发的无钻机ESP系统和完井附件的初始投资是合理的。这款新一代无钻机ESP系统的特点是倒置式ESP, ESP电机位于顶部,直接连接到电源线上。这种革命性的设计消除了电机引线的延伸,消除了传统ESP系统中最薄弱的连接。无需钻机部署的ESP系统可以在活井条件下部署,无需压井,也无需钻机,包括初始部署。本文回顾了东南亚首次安装的设计和部署过程。
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