Composition dependence of spin−orbit torque in Pt1−xMnx/CoFeB heterostructures

K. Vihanga De Zoysa, S. DuttaGupta, Ryuichi Itoh, Y. Takeuchi, H. Ohno, S. Fukami
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

We investigate spin–orbit torques (SOTs) in heterostructures with Pt1−xMnx alloy and CoFeB as a function of Mn composition (x) by using an extended harmonic Hall measurement. Slonczewski-like and field-like SOT efficiencies ( ξ SL and ξ FL) show non-monotonic variation and a different trend with respect to x, and considerably large ξ SL up to 0.21 is obtained at x = 0.20. Compared to the x dependence of longitudinal resistivity, the Slonczewski-like SOT in the low x region is mainly attributed to an intrinsic spin-Hall mechanism, whereas a non-monotonic variation in the higher x region suggests the presence of additional factors. The present findings deliver useful clues to understand the physics behind SOT generation in antiferromagnetic heterostructures and offer a route to realize efficient devices.
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Pt1−xMnx/CoFeB异质结构中自旋-轨道转矩的成分依赖性
利用扩展谐波霍尔测量方法研究了Pt1−xMnx合金和CoFeB异质结构中自旋轨道转矩(SOTs)与Mn成分(x)的关系。slonchzewski -like和field-like SOT效率(ξ SL和ξ FL)相对于x表现出非单调变化和不同的趋势,并且在x = 0.20时获得相当大的ξ SL,最高可达0.21。与纵向电阻率的x依赖性相比,低x区域的Slonczewski-like SOT主要归因于本征自旋-霍尔机制,而高x区域的非单调变化表明存在其他因素。目前的发现为理解反铁磁异质结构中SOT产生背后的物理原理提供了有用的线索,并为实现高效器件提供了一条途径。
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