K. Vihanga De Zoysa, S. DuttaGupta, Ryuichi Itoh, Y. Takeuchi, H. Ohno, S. Fukami
{"title":"Composition dependence of spin−orbit torque in Pt1−xMnx/CoFeB heterostructures","authors":"K. Vihanga De Zoysa, S. DuttaGupta, Ryuichi Itoh, Y. Takeuchi, H. Ohno, S. Fukami","doi":"10.1063/5.0011448","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We investigate spin–orbit torques (SOTs) in heterostructures with Pt1−xMnx alloy and CoFeB as a function of Mn composition (x) by using an extended harmonic Hall measurement. Slonczewski-like and field-like SOT efficiencies ( ξ SL and ξ FL) show non-monotonic variation and a different trend with respect to x, and considerably large ξ SL up to 0.21 is obtained at x = 0.20. Compared to the x dependence of longitudinal resistivity, the Slonczewski-like SOT in the low x region is mainly attributed to an intrinsic spin-Hall mechanism, whereas a non-monotonic variation in the higher x region suggests the presence of additional factors. The present findings deliver useful clues to understand the physics behind SOT generation in antiferromagnetic heterostructures and offer a route to realize efficient devices.","PeriodicalId":22504,"journal":{"name":"The Japan Society of Applied Physics","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"7","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The Japan Society of Applied Physics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0011448","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Abstract
We investigate spin–orbit torques (SOTs) in heterostructures with Pt1−xMnx alloy and CoFeB as a function of Mn composition (x) by using an extended harmonic Hall measurement. Slonczewski-like and field-like SOT efficiencies ( ξ SL and ξ FL) show non-monotonic variation and a different trend with respect to x, and considerably large ξ SL up to 0.21 is obtained at x = 0.20. Compared to the x dependence of longitudinal resistivity, the Slonczewski-like SOT in the low x region is mainly attributed to an intrinsic spin-Hall mechanism, whereas a non-monotonic variation in the higher x region suggests the presence of additional factors. The present findings deliver useful clues to understand the physics behind SOT generation in antiferromagnetic heterostructures and offer a route to realize efficient devices.