IGUSA: Prediction of Ultimate Strength of Fixed Offshore Structures in Malaysian Waters Using Machine Learning Techniques

M. I. M. Ishak, T. Lemma, Mohd Hafis Muhammad Daud, Norfazlin Mohd Fatimi, A. R. A Rahman, Azam A Rahman, A. R. Othman
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Abstract

IGUSA (Intelligent Global Ultimate Strength Analysis) is a tool developed by PETRONAS to predict the ultimate strength of a fixed offshore jacket platforms installed in Malaysian waters using machine learning techniques. The ultimate strength, or more commonly represented by Reserve Strength Ratio (RSR), is a gauge of the robustness and redundancy inhibited in a fixed offshore structure. It is very useful in being an indicator for fitness-for-purpose of the platform and which is an integral part of Structural Integrity Management (SIM). However, a typical deterministic ultimate strength analysis for a fixed offshore structure is a time intensive process, using specialized software in the realm of plastic collapse analysis. As such, it is intended that machine learning techniques to be utilized to perform a prediction for the RSR, subsequently optimizing resources in SIM processes. This paper will discuss the development of data-driven predictive model of IGUSA. Various machine learning techniques were experimented on PETRONAS' Global Ultimate Strength Analysis (GUSA) data. The objective is to obtain an accurate and reliable model to predict the RSR. Nonlinear regression using Artificial Neural Network (ANN) was found to provide the best model to predict the Base Shear Collapse, and hence the RSR for a typical jacket platform. The ANN model was incorporated into the IGUSA tool for deployment within PETRONAS. It is envisaged that IGUSA will be a valuable rapid screening tool for the typical platforms and the deterministic ultimate strength efforts can be focused on the more critical platforms. Based on IGUSA development, the usage of machine learning techniques is proven to be useful in the structural engineering discipline. It is hoped that IGUSA will be able to assist PETRONAS and other Oil and Gas Operators in the region to optimize their resources in SIM processes.
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IGUSA:使用机器学习技术预测马来西亚水域固定离岸结构的极限强度
IGUSA(智能全球极限强度分析)是马来西亚国家石油公司开发的一种工具,用于使用机器学习技术预测安装在马来西亚水域的固定海上导管架平台的极限强度。极限强度,通常用储备强度比(RSR)来表示,是衡量海上固定结构的鲁棒性和冗余性的标准。它在作为平台适用性指标方面非常有用,并且是结构完整性管理(SIM)的组成部分。然而,对海上固定结构进行典型的确定性极限强度分析是一个耗时的过程,需要使用塑性破坏分析领域的专门软件。因此,打算利用机器学习技术对RSR进行预测,随后优化SIM流程中的资源。本文将讨论IGUSA数据驱动预测模型的发展。各种机器学习技术在PETRONAS的全球极限强度分析(GUSA)数据上进行了实验。目的是获得一个准确可靠的模型来预测RSR。利用人工神经网络(ANN)进行非线性回归是预测典型导管架平台基底剪切垮塌的最佳模型,从而得到典型导管架平台的RSR。人工神经网络模型被整合到IGUSA工具中,以便在PETRONAS内部部署。预计IGUSA将成为典型平台的有价值的快速筛选工具,而确定性的最终强度工作可以集中在更关键的平台上。基于IGUSA的发展,机器学习技术的使用在结构工程学科中被证明是有用的。希望IGUSA能够帮助PETRONAS和该地区的其他石油和天然气运营商优化他们在SIM流程中的资源。
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