Data Value Assessment in Semiconductor Production: An Empirical Study to Define and Quantify the Value of Data

Ziba Yusufi, Simon J. Preis, Daniel Kraus, Udo Kruschwitz, Bernd Ludwig
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Abstract

Quality of data and the assessment of data value have become essential requirements to compete in the knowledge economy. In this work, information needs and data requirements of three different user groups from the semiconductor manufacturing area were determined empirically, based on which a new Data Value Assessment (DVA) process could be designed. Three data collection phases were carried out, in which a total of 24 employees of ams-OSRAM International GmbH took part. First, variables that are relevant for the evaluation of data were identified by focus groups. These results made it possible to develop a basic DVA process. In the second step, the process was tested by means of a survey. Based on 14 data objects from a selected case project, an initial DVA was carried out by the user groups of managers, operational employees and the Data Governance Office. The survey also covered questions about the information behavior of the user groups. With the results of the questionnaire, it was possible to improve the DVA process and to identify roles during the data evaluation. The DVA process has been assessed against practical applications based on feedback from key stakeholders and the findings provide a clear roadmap for future directions.
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半导体生产中的数据价值评估:数据价值定义与量化的实证研究
数据质量和数据价值评估已成为知识经济时代竞争的基本要求。在此基础上,对半导体制造领域三种不同用户群体的信息需求和数据需求进行了实证分析,并在此基础上设计了新的数据价值评估(data Value Assessment, DVA)流程。共进行了三个阶段的数据收集,共有24名ams-OSRAM International GmbH的员工参与。首先,焦点小组确定了与数据评估相关的变量。这些结果使开发基本的DVA工艺成为可能。第二步,通过调查的方式对该过程进行检验。基于来自选定案例项目的14个数据对象,由管理人员、业务员工和数据治理办公室组成的用户组执行了初始DVA。调查还涉及了用户群体的信息行为问题。根据调查问卷的结果,可以改进DVA流程,并在数据评估过程中确定角色。根据主要利益相关者的反馈,对DVA过程的实际应用进行了评估,结果为未来的发展方向提供了明确的路线图。
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