INVESTIGATING THE APPLICATION OF TERRA DYE ON COTTON KNITTED FABRICS

Anagha Vaidya Soocheta, Sanskrita Singh Bhundoo
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Abstract

Today, sustainable textile dyeing technologies are being researched with a purpose of developing ecofriendly dyes that are cost effective and resource efficient. Natural Earth Pigments also known as native earth pigments, earth colours, earth ochres, iron oxide pigments etc. come from naturally occurring minerals, typically iron oxide or manganese oxide. Terra dye is a sustainable and environment friendly dye which has been derived from pigmented earth and without the use of harsh toxic chemicals. It is 100% natural, obtained from the extraction of minerals. The study investigates the application of ‘Terra dye’ on cotton knitted fabrics. 100% Cotton Jersey and 100% Cotton Fleece fabrics were used. The terra dyed fabrics were tested for their properties of colour uptake, bleeding, rubbing fastness, resistance to light and washing fastness. The effect of different fixing agents was investigated. The results of the lab trials and testing, conclude that Terra dye has good prospects of being used in dyeing.
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土染料在棉针织物上的应用研究
今天,人们正在研究可持续的纺织染色技术,以开发具有成本效益和资源效率的环保染料。天然土颜料也被称为天然土颜料、土色、土赭石、氧化铁颜料等,来自天然存在的矿物质,通常是氧化铁或氧化锰。天然染料是一种可持续和环境友好型染料,它是从色素土中提取的,不使用刺激性有毒化学品。它是100%纯天然的,从矿物质中提取。研究了“Terra染料”在棉针织物上的应用。采用100%纯棉针织和100%纯棉摇绒面料。对土染织物的吸色性、吸色性、摩擦牢度、耐光性和洗涤牢度进行了测试。考察了不同固化剂的作用。室内试验和测试结果表明,Terra染料在染色中具有良好的应用前景。
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