https://www.cardiologiaambulatoriale.eu/osimertinib-induced-venous-thromboembolism-in-lung-cancer-a-challenging-clinical-case/

Tiziana Leopizzi, A. Fioretti
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Abstract

Venous thromboembolism is the second leading cause of mortality among cancer patients, with a 20% incidence, after the progression of cancer itself. In the last two years clinical trials have studied direct oral anticoagulants also in the oncological clinical setting with prom-ising results in efficacy and safety. Osimertinib has been approved for the treatment of EGFR T790M mutation-positive non small cell lung cancer resistant to first- and second-generation EGFR tirosin kinase inhibitors. However, little is known about venous thromboem-bolism induced by osimertinib. Here, we report the case of a woman with lung cancer treated by osimertinib who developed deep vein thrombosis of the common femoral right vein, successfully treated wih edoxaban. In conclusion, on one side deep vein thrombosis is a possible side effect of osimertinib, on the other side edoxaban is a new practical, effective and safe therapeutic option also in active cancer patients.
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https://www.cardiologiaambulatoriale.eu/osimertinib-induced-venous-thromboembolism-in-lung-cancer-a-challenging-clinical-case/
静脉血栓栓塞是癌症患者死亡的第二大原因,发病率为20%,仅次于癌症本身的进展。在过去的两年里,临床试验研究了直接口服抗凝剂,也在肿瘤临床环境中,在有效性和安全性方面取得了令人鼓舞的结果。奥西替尼已被批准用于治疗对第一代和第二代EGFR tirosin激酶抑制剂耐药的EGFR T790M突变阳性非小细胞肺癌。然而,对奥西替尼引起的静脉血栓栓塞知之甚少。在这里,我们报告了一位接受奥西替尼治疗的女性肺癌患者,她的右股总静脉深静脉血栓形成,经依多沙班治疗成功。综上所述,深静脉血栓形成一方面是奥西替尼可能的副作用,另一方面,依多沙班也是活动性癌症患者一种实用、有效、安全的治疗新选择。
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