SDN网络中基于机器学习和DASH的QoE增强

T. Abar, Asma BEN LETAIFA, S. E. Asmi
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引用次数: 12

摘要

近年来,网络已成为多媒体数据分发的重要渠道,主要通过HTTP协议。一些基于HTTP协议的智能流协议已经实现了流畅、高质量的流和更好的体验质量(QoE)。在这些协议中,有最新的和最新的国际标准MPEG DASH。这种技术为测量感知视频质量带来了额外的复杂性,因为它改变了视频比特率。本工作采用基于SDN的架构框架,旨在利用DASH协议优化SDN网络中视频流的QoE,同时考虑各种设备、视频参数和网络需求。我们尝试基于影响用户感知的几个参数(如失速数、比特率……)来建模QoE的优化问题。我们的模块由两个阶段组成:基于机器学习的可用资源估计阶段,基于第一个结果的适应和选择阶段。
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Enhancing QoE Based on Machine Learning and DASH in SDN Networks
In recent years, networks have become an important channel for the distribution of multimedia data, mainly via the HTTP protocol. Several intelligent streaming protocols have been based on the HTTP protocol to achieve smooth, high-quality streaming and a better Quality of Experience (QoE). Among these protocols, there is the latest and the newest international standard MPEG DASH. This technique introduces an additional level of complexity for measuring perceived video quality, as it varies the video bit rate. This work adopts an SDN-based architecture framework that aims to optimize the QoE for video streaming in SDN networks using DASH protocol whilst also taking into account the variety of devices, video parameters and the network requirements. We try to model the optimization problem of QoE based on several parameters that effect the user perception such as stall number, bitrates ... Our module is composed of two phases: estimation phase of available resources based on Machine Learning, adaptation and selection phase based on the results of the first one.
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