基于FPGA的高并行QC-LDPC解码器设计方法

Haojie Bai, Keyuan Zhai, Guangzu Liu, Jun Zou
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引用次数: 0

摘要

准循环LDPC(QC-LDPC)由于其优越的性能在深空通信中得到了广泛的应用。重叠-NMSA(归一化最小和算法)具有与NMSA相似的纠错性能,并且完成一个迭代过程所需的时间更短,因此更适合高速解码器的设计和实现。本文提出了一种适用于高并行度解码器的高效存储寻址方案,并基于该存储寻址方案设计了解码器的总体结构。解码器设计完成后,通过VIVADO和MATLAB仿真测试表明,该解码器可以在210MHz的最大时钟频率下运行,最小吞吐量约为1.1Gbps。
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A Design Method of High Parallelism QC-LDPC Decoder Based on FPGA
QC-LDPC(Quasi-Cyclic LDPC) is widely used in deep space communications due to its superior performance. Overlapped-NMSA(Normalization Min-Sum Algorithm) has similar error correction performance to NMSA, and it takes less time to complete an iteration process, so it is more suitable for the design and implementation of high-speed decoder. In this paper, an efficient storage addressing scheme suitable for high parallelism decoder is proposed, and the overall architecture of decoder is designed based on the storage addressing scheme. After the design of the decoder is completed, VIVADO and MATLAB simulation tests show that the decoder can run with a maximum clock frequency of 210MHz and a minimum throughput of about 1.1Gbps.
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