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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文描述了VLSI互连过程集成方面的ULSI缩放。电阻率和电容都是互连过程集成中所用材料的关键因素。为了降低亚四分之一微米CMOS晶体管的寄生电阻,人们开发了用于栅极和源极/漏极的盐化物技术。铜互连和低k层介电体,结合CMP平面化,已经开发出来,以减少未来规模ulsi的RC延迟。
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VLSI interconnect process integration
This paper describes VLSI interconnect process integration with respect to ULSI scaling. Both resistivity and capacitance are key factors for materials used in the interconnect process integration. In order to reduce parasitic resistances of sub-quarter micron CMOS transistors, salicide technologies have been developed for gate and source/drain electrodes. Copper interconnects and low-k interlayer dielectrics, in conjunction with CMP planarization, have been developed to reduce RC delay for future scaled ULSIs.
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