流水线和超标量处理器的形式化验证

T. Shonai, T. Shimizu
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引用次数: 2

摘要

我们描述了一种用于流水线和超标量处理器的形式化验证算法。该算法通过重写递归函数和使用一种新的数学归纳法——扩展递归归纳法,证明了处理器的设计与规格之间的等价性。部分展开使得从指令型规范派生标量规范成为可能。当用户在设计中只指定选择器时,该算法可以自动证明正确性。性能不仅与数据宽度无关,而且与内存大小无关。并给出了实验结果。
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Formal verification of pipelined and superscalar processors
We describe a formal verification algorithm for pipelined and superscalar processors. This algorithm proves the equivalence between a processor's design and its specifications by rewriting recursive functions and using a new type of mathematical induction: extended recursive induction. Partial unfolding makes it possible to derive superscalar specifications from instruction-wise specifications. After the user indicates only selectors in the design, this algorithm can automatically prove correctness. The performance is independent of not only data width but also memory size. Experimental results are also presented.
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